A home health nurse is scheduled for a first time visit to a client. Which of the following should the nurse perform first?
Blood pressure screening
Mental status examination
Review of the neighborhood
Family history
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Blood pressure screening is not the first thing that the nurse should perform, as it is a physical assessment that can be done later in the visit. Blood pressure screening is important to monitor the client's cardiovascular health and risk of hypertension, but it is not a priority for the initial visit.
Choice B reason: Mental status examination is not the first thing that the nurse should perform, as it is a psychological assessment that can be done later in the visit. Mental status examination is important to evaluate the client's cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning and identify any mental health issues, but it is not a priority for the initial visit.
Choice C reason: Review of the neighborhood is the first thing that the nurse should perform, as it is an environmental assessment that can provide valuable information about the client's living conditions, safety, and resources. Review of the neighborhood is important to identify any potential hazards, barriers, or needs that may affect the client's health and well-being, and to plan appropriate interventions and referrals.
Choice D reason: Family history is not the first thing that the nurse should perform, as it is a genetic and social assessment that can be done later in the visit. Family history is important to determine the client's risk of inheriting or developing certain diseases, and to understand the client's family dynamics and support system, but it is not a priority for the initial visit.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Giving positive feedback to students who make appropriate choices is a good strategy to reinforce healthy eating, but it is not the first action that the nurse should take. The nurse should first assess the students' readiness to learn and their motivation to change their behavior.
Choice B reason: Helping students recognize the value of making healthy food choices is an important goal of the program, but it is not the first action that the nurse should take. The nurse should first determine the students' current knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs about healthy eating and tailor the program accordingly.
Choice C reason: Providing students with resources about making wise choices independently is a useful way to support their learning, but it is not the first action that the nurse should take. The nurse should first identify the barriers and facilitators that influence the students' food choices and address them in the program.
Choice D reason: Determining students' motivation to learn about healthy food choices is the first action that the nurse should take. This is based on the principle of learner-centered education, which states that the nurse should assess the learners' needs, interests, and readiness to learn before planning and implementing the program.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: People who have substance use disorders are not the fastest growing segment of the homeless population, although they are a significant and vulnerable group. Substance use disorders may contribute to or result from homelessness, but they are not the primary cause of the increase in homelessness.
Choice B reason: Families who have children are the fastest growing segment of the homeless population, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The number of homeless families with children increased by 9% from 2019 to 2020, and they accounted for 34% of the total homeless population in 2020. The main causes of family homelessness are lack of affordable housing, poverty, unemployment, domestic violence, and health problems.
Choice C reason: Adolescent runaways are not the fastest growing segment of the homeless population, although they are a high-risk and underserved group. Adolescent runaways may face challenges such as abuse, exploitation, mental health issues, and lack of education and employment opportunities. However, the number of homeless youth is difficult to estimate due to their hidden and transient nature.
Choice D reason: Men who are unemployed are not the fastest growing segment of the homeless population, although they are a large and diverse group. Men who are unemployed may face barriers such as low wages, lack of skills, discrimination, and health problems. However, the number of homeless men has decreased by 5% from 2019 to 2020, and they accounted for 60% of the total homeless population in 2020.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.