A nurse is serving on a state task force for disaster planning. The nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness efforts when performing which of the following actions?

Implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility.

Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter.

Assisting with the identification of a biological agent.

Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility is not an action that the nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness efforts. This is an action that the nurse is engaging in disaster response efforts, which are the actions taken during or immediately after a disaster to save lives, minimize injuries, and protect property.

Choice B reason: Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter is not an action that the nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness efforts. This is an action that the nurse is engaging in disaster recovery efforts, which are the actions taken after a disaster to restore the normal functioning of the community and the environment.

Choice C reason: Assisting with the identification of a biological agent is not an action that the nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness efforts. This is an action that the nurse is engaging in disaster mitigation efforts, which are the actions taken before, during, or after a disaster to reduce or eliminate its impact.

Choice D reason: Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members is an action that the nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness efforts. This is an action that the nurse is engaging in disaster prevention efforts, which are the actions taken before a disaster to prevent or minimize its occurrence or effects. A mass casualty drill is a simulation exercise that tests the readiness and capacity of the health care system and the community to respond to a large-scale emergency.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Encouraging enrollment and attendance at weight reduction programs is not a priority intervention, as it targets a specific population and does not address the root causes of obesity. It may also have low participation and adherence rates.

Choice B reason: Educating children at a day care center about nutrition and exercise is a priority intervention, as it promotes primary prevention and health promotion. It can also have a positive impact on the children's health behaviors, attitudes, and outcomes, as well as influence their families and communities.

Choice C reason: Distributing health risk appraisal questionnaires at community functions is not a priority intervention, as it is a passive and indirect approach. It may not reach the most vulnerable or at-risk populations, and it does not provide any education or follow-up.

Choice D reason: Measuring the BMI of older adults at a community senior center is not a priority intervention, as it is a secondary prevention strategy that focuses on screening and detection. It does not address the prevention or management of obesity or its complications.

A. Investigate potential health and environmental issues. B. Initiate support groups for parents of autistic children. C. Provide wound care for clients in their homes. D. Participate in local health surveillance activities. E. Provide health-related education to community groups.

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Investigating potential health and environmental issues is a key function of community-oriented nursing, as it helps to identify and address the factors that affect the health of the population.

Choice B reason: Initiating support groups for parents of autistic children is not a specific task of community-oriented nursing, as it focuses on a particular subgroup rather than the whole population. This is more aligned with community-based nursing, which provides care to individuals and families in their natural settings.

Choice C reason: Providing wound care for clients in their homes is not a specific task of community-oriented nursing, as it focuses on individual needs rather than population needs. This is also more aligned with community-based nursing, which provides direct care to clients in their homes.

Choice D reason: Participating in local health surveillance activities is a key function of community-oriented nursing, as it helps to monitor and evaluate the health status and trends of the population.

Choice E reason: Providing health-related education to community groups is a key function of community-oriented nursing, as it helps to promote health and prevent disease among the population.

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A nurse is serving on a state task force for disaster planning. The nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness efforts when performing which of the following actions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning priority interventions for a community health program. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse manager in a local community health agency is creating a job description for a new nurse who will practice community-oriented nursing. Which of the following should the nurse include in the job description? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

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