A male client tells the nurse that he is taking large doses of a fish oil supplement to lower his triglyceride level. Which action should the nurse take?

Advise the client that high doses of fish oils can increase the risk for bleeding.

Reassure the client that eating large amounts of fish products is heart-healthy.

Encourage the client to increase the dose unless GI symptoms develop. O

Teach the client that all types of oils increase cholesterol and triglycerides.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   High doses of fish oil can indeed increase the risk of bleeding, particularly because fish oil has anticoagulant properties that can interfere with blood clotting. This risk is especially significant if the client is also taking other anticoagulant or antiplatelet medications.
B.   While it is true that fish can be heart-healthy due to its omega-3 fatty acids, this statement does not fully address the concerns about the safety of high doses of fish oil supplements. Eating fish in moderate amounts is beneficial, but the focus here is on the effects of large doses of fish oil supplements, not just consuming fish. The safety of high doses should be considered separately.
C.   Encouraging the client to increase the dose of fish oil is not appropriate without considering potential side effects and risks. High doses of fish oil can lead to gastrointestinal symptoms like nausea, diarrhea, and indigestion.
D.   Not all types of oils increase cholesterol and triglycerides. For instance, omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oil can actually help lower triglyceride levels and may have a positive effect on cholesterol levels.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While medical diagnoses can influence the type of care a client needs, functional capacity is the most important factor when determining the best living environment.
B. Age and gender can be factors to consider, but they are not as important as functional capacity. For example, an older adult with a high level of functional independence may be able to live independently, even if they are elderly.
C. This is not relevant to the decision of where an older adult client should live.
D. The client's functional capacity is the most important factor to consider when determining the best living environment. If the client requires significant assistance with ADLs, a nursing home or assisted living facility may be the most appropriate option.

A. Recent serum hemoglobin level of 16 g/dL (160 g/L). B. Opioid analgesic received one hour ago. C. Expressed feelings of depression. D. Stooped posture with a steady gait.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A serum hemoglobin level of 16 g/dL (160 g/L) is within the normal reference range for adults (14 to 18 g/dL). Hemoglobin levels that are within the normal range generally do not indicate a direct risk for falls. Low hemoglobin (anemia) could potentially increase fall risk due to fatigue or dizziness, but a normal level is not a risk factor for falls.
B. Opioid analgesics are known to have side effects such as sedation, dizziness, and impaired motor coordination, which can increase the risk of falls. The recent administration of opioids makes this a significant factor in assessing fall risk, as the client may still be experiencing side effects from the medication that could impair their balance or cognitive function.
C. Depression can contribute to fall risk in several ways, including reduced motivation to engage in activities, decreased physical strength, and impaired attention. However, while important to address, depression alone is not as immediate or direct a risk factor for falls compared to factors like recent medication side effects or actual physical impairments.
D. Stooped posture may be indicative of issues such as musculoskeletal problems or balance difficulties. However, if the client has a steady gait, it suggests that despite the stooped posture, their current ability to walk is stable. The stooped posture alone might increase fall risk over time, but it is not as directly related to the immediate risk of falls as recent medication effects.

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A male client tells the nurse that he is taking large doses of a fish oil supplement to lower his triglyceride level. Which action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In assisting the family of an older adult client to determine the best living environment for the client, which factor is most important for the nurse to consider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which assessment data reflects the need for the nurse to include the problem, "Risk for falls" in a client's plan of care? Reference Range: Hemoglobin [14 to 18 g/dL (140 to 180 g/L)]

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is teaching another nurse about the administration of medication using the Z track technique. Which is the primary reason for using a Z track technique to administer a medication?

A client who has a continuous tube feeding develops a fever and reports experiencing dyspnea. Which action should the nurse implement?

A client is ambulating with a two wheeled walker by rolling the walker forward and then moving each foot forward. The nurse notes that the client's elbows are slightly flexed when grasping the hand bar. After the client returns to the chair, which action should the nurse implement?

While turning a client who recently suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), the nurse assesses for pressure areas and skin breakdown. The skin over the sacral area is intact with non- blanchable redness. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement for this immobile client?

A client who has a continuous tube feeding develops a fever and reports experiencing dyspnea. Which action should the nurse implement?

The nurse has agreed to serve as a client's advocate at the meeting of the hospital ethics committee, which was called to address an ethical dilemma involving the client. To successfully represent the client, what action is essential for the nurse to take?

The nurse is preparing to feed a newly admitted older adult client who is debilitated, but is able to respond to most commands. Before starting to feed the client, which information is most important for the nurse to obtain?