A medical assistant is preparing to place lower-limb electrodes on a patient who has a left above the knee amputation. Which of the following actions should the assistant take when placing the lower-limb electrodes?
Place the left electrode on the most distal portion of the left limb, and place the right electrode on the most proximal portion of the right limb.
Place the left electrode on the most distal portion of the left limb, and place the right electrode on the right groin.
Place the left electrode on the left mid thigh, and place the right electrode on the right mid thigh
Place the left electrode at the most proximal portion of the right limb, and place the right electrode at the most distal portion of the right limb
The Correct Answer is B
Correct answer: B
A. Place the left electrode on the most distal portion of the left limb, and place the right electrode on the most proximal portion of the right limb: The left limb is amputated, so electrodes cannot be placed on the distal portion of the left limb; the right limb's electrode should be placed according to standard practice.
B. Place the left electrode on the most distal portion of the left limb, and place the right electrode on the right groin: For an amputation, the electrode for the absent limb can be placed on the corresponding part of the trunk (such as the groin) to obtain accurate readings.
C. Place the left electrode on the left mid thigh, and place the right electrode on the right mid thigh: With an above-the-knee amputation, placing electrodes on the mid-thigh of the amputated side is not feasible; placement should follow appropriate protocol for the missing limb.
D. Place the left electrode at the most proximal portion of the right limb, and place the right electrode at the most distal portion of the right limb: This does not accommodate for the left limb amputation and does not follow standard electrode placement practices.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Influenza: Influenza is a contagious respiratory infection that spreads through respiratory droplets. Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the virus, especially in public settings or during an outbreak.
B. Legionnaires' disease: Legionnaires' disease is a bacterial infection caused by inhaling aerosolized water contaminated with Legionella bacteria. It is not typically spread from person to person, so mask-wearing is not a usual precaution.
C. Cystic fibrosis: Cystic fibrosis is a genetic condition that affects the lungs but is not contagious. Patients with cystic fibrosis are not required to wear masks to prevent spreading it to others.
D. Laryngitis: Laryngitis is usually caused by viral infections or strain on the vocal cords. It is not typically contagious enough to warrant mask use.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administering IV medication: Administering intravenous (IV) medication is typically within the scope of practice for registered nurses (RNs) due to the complexity and need for careful monitoring.
B. Performing a heel stick on an infant: This procedure is often performed by medical assistants, especially in a pediatric setting, as it is part of routine blood collection practices.
C. Drawing blood for a glucose tolerance test: Medical assistants are usually trained to perform blood draws, including for glucose tolerance tests.
D. Performing venipuncture with a winged collection device: Medical assistants are generally trained to perform venipunctures, including using winged collection devices (butterfly needles).
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