A migrant farmworker brings his daughter to the clinic with severe heat stroke from being out in the sun.
The nurse explains the danger signs and stresses staying cool and drinking lots of water.
The man seems to know this already.
Which of the following best describes the most likely reason that this happened?
The daughter either disobeyed her father and went out to play in the sun or just did not realize how hot she was.
It was a rare occurrence, which probably won't be repeated.
The parents were busy working and didn't realize the child was outside so long.
Children may work on small farms because the family may need the additional income.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Disobedience or unawareness of heat danger is possible, but severe heat stroke is more likely related to systemic issues like work demands and limited supervision in migrant farming contexts.
Choice B rationale
Rare occurrences do not justify the event, as migrant farmworker families face chronic exposure risks due to challenging working conditions and lack of consistent safety measures.
Choice C rationale
Busy parents failing to monitor their child shows risk factors. However, migrant farm labor demands systemic vulnerability rather than isolated parental neglect or oversight.
Choice D rationale
Children working on farms reflects systemic economic vulnerability in migrant families. Heat stroke risk arises from the necessity for additional income, highlighting socioeconomic and occupational challenges.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Blood pressure screening is a secondary prevention measure aimed at early detection and treatment of hypertension to prevent progression to chronic conditions or complications.
Choice B rationale
Flu shots are a primary prevention measure designed to prevent infection by stimulating the immune system to recognize and combat influenza viruses.
Choice C rationale
Sunscreen use is a primary prevention measure to protect the skin from harmful UV radiation, reducing the risk of skin cancers and premature aging caused by sun exposure.
Choice D rationale
Collaboration with a social worker for medication management is tertiary prevention, focusing on managing existing depression to optimize functionality and quality of life, reducing complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Health equity involves ensuring that individuals, regardless of socioeconomic status, have access to necessary medical services. This includes affordable and timely care that addresses disparities in healthcare availability, helping to promote better outcomes for underserved populations.
Choice B rationale
While access to a community’s farmer’s market promotes better nutrition, it does not directly address health equity. Farmer’s markets are often limited by geographic and economic accessibility, which can exclude homeless or low-income clients from benefiting equitably.
Choice C rationale
Preventative healthcare is a critical component of overall health but often remains inaccessible to underserved populations due to systemic barriers. Health equity requires creating systems that ensure these services are available to everyone, not just those with adequate resources.
Choice D rationale
Free insurance helps alleviate financial barriers to healthcare, but it does not guarantee equitable access to services. Systemic issues such as geographic location, provider availability, and healthcare quality still need to be addressed for true health equity. .
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