The public health nurse is working with a homeless client.
Which of the following statements made by the homeless client indicates an understanding of tertiary prevention?

Choice A rationale

Newly found lice indicate poor hygiene but are not specific to neglect; lice spread easily in crowded settings, even among children with attentive caregivers. Hygiene and environmental factors need assessment.

Choice B rationale

Bruises in various stages of healing suggest physical abuse rather than neglect. Bruises indicate potential harm inflicted intentionally, requiring thorough investigation of injury causes and patterns over time.

Choice C rationale

Lack of weight gain and wearing dirty clothes indicates neglect. Poor nutrition and hygiene are clear signs caregivers may fail to meet basic needs essential for a child's health and development.

Choice D rationale

Failure to attend conferences or return calls shows lack of engagement but does not confirm neglect. Communication barriers like language or financial difficulties may be reasons unrelated to neglect.

Choice A rationale

Marijuana's legal status varies by state, and its cultural acceptance is inconsistent, reflecting ongoing debates regarding its medical and recreational use.

Choice B rationale

Caffeine is legal and widely accepted across the United States, with its inclusion in cultural practices such as coffee consumption, despite its potential for dependence.

Choice C rationale

Cocaine is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance, prohibited for recreational use, and associated with significant health and legal ramifications.

Choice D rationale

Opioids are prescription-controlled substances with strict legal limitations, often scrutinized due to their role in the ongoing opioid epidemic in the United States. .