A nurse is utilizing the Harm Reduction Model to help with educating a community where substance use is becoming an increasing problem.
According to the harm reduction model, which of the following statements by the nurse is true?
People who have alcohol, tobacco, or other drug use problems can't be helped.
Addiction is a health problem.
Substance use is not a significant issue for public health.
Treatment for addiction is only effective for a few individuals.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Harm reduction models aim to support individuals with substance use issues, contrasting this statement's dismissive approach that denies intervention possibilities and health promotion.
Choice B rationale
Harm reduction acknowledges addiction as a multifactorial health issue, requiring evidence-based interventions targeting biological, psychological, and social determinants of substance use.
Choice C rationale
Public health frameworks highlight substance use as a significant issue due to its widespread health, social, and economic implications, refuting claims of its insignificance.
Choice D rationale
Effective addiction treatment incorporates comprehensive, personalized strategies proven to yield success, countering the assertion of ineffectiveness for most individuals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Directness and honesty when speaking with the client establish trust and encourage open communication, which are essential for accurately identifying and addressing potential abuse situations.
Choice B rationale
Including a family member during history-taking may inhibit the client from freely disclosing abuse and can compromise the integrity of the information gathered.
Choice C rationale
Providing wound care is essential for treating injuries but does not align with the purpose of accurately documenting abuse or establishing necessary interventions.
Choice D rationale
Probing aggressively may cause distress, leading the client to withhold information and potentially re-traumatizing the individual in an already vulnerable state.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Discussing birth control with a son who acknowledges readiness for responsibilities reduces the risk of unintended pregnancy through informed decision-making, promoting a strong foundation for adolescent reproductive health.
Choice B rationale
Open communication with a daughter about sexuality and willingness to support contraceptive access empower responsible reproductive choices, which align with preventing teen pregnancy and promoting sexual health.
Choice C rationale
Assuming intelligence deters risky behavior ignores emotional and social influences on decisions, potentially increasing vulnerability to unprotected sexual activity and the risk of unintended pregnancy due to lack of preparedness.
Choice D rationale
Acknowledging uncertainty and planning proactive discussions with a son enhances communication and supports informed choices regarding sexual behavior, helping to mitigate risks associated with teen pregnancy.
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