A newly licensed nurse is applying prescribed wrist restraints on a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Choice A rationale:

TJC (The Joint Commission) does not provide licensure for healthcare providers. Licensing is typically issued by state regulatory bodies, and it ensures that healthcare professionals meet the minimum qualifications and standards to practice within their respective states. TJC's role is different from providing licensure.

Choice B rationale:

TJC is primarily responsible for accrediting healthcare facilities, including hospitals and clinics, to ensure that they meet specific quality and safety standards. Accreditation by TJC is a mark of quality and demonstrates that the facility complies with nationally recognized healthcare standards.

Choice C rationale:

TJC is not a for-profit organization. It is an independent, non-profit organization dedicated to improving healthcare quality and safety. It does not seek to generate profits but rather focuses on enhancing the quality of care provided to patients.

Choice D rationale:

TJC is not an organization that monitors insurance claims. Monitoring insurance claims is typically the responsibility of insurance companies and regulatory agencies. TJC's primary role is to assess and accredit healthcare facilities to promote patient safety and quality care.

The correct answer is B.

Choice A reason: Using a stiff toothbrush to clean the client’s teeth is not recommended. A stiff toothbrush can cause damage to the gums and teeth, especially in clients who may have sensitive oral tissues due to medications or medical treatments.

Choice B reason: Turning the client on his side before starting oral care is the most appropriate action. This is to prevent aspiration, especially in immobile clients who may have difficulty swallowing or clearing their throat.

Choice C reason: Using the thumb and index finger to keep the client’s mouth open is not recommended. This could be uncomfortable or even harmful for the client. Instead, a padded tongue blade could be used if necessary, but only with extreme caution and the client’s comfort in mind.

Choice D reason: Applying petroleum jelly to the client’s lips after oral care is also a good practice. This helps to prevent dryness and cracking of the lips, which can be a common problem for hospitalized patients, especially those who are dehydrated or receiving oxygen therapy. However, when compared to choice B, it is not as critical in terms of immediate safety concerns.