A newly licensed nurse is reviewing the role of a nurse in disaster planning. Which of the following is an activity a nurse should engage in to assist in disaster preparedness?

Vaccinate susceptible children and adults against smallpox.

Make quarantine preparations for those exposed to anthrax.

Assess types, levels, and scopes of disasters.

Participate in community drills and mock events.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Smallpox vaccination is not routine due to eradication; disaster preparedness involves drills. Assuming vaccination is relevant risks misaligned priorities, diverting resources from practical preparedness, critical to avoid in ensuring nurses contribute effectively to community readiness for various disaster scenarios.

Choice B reason: Quarantine for anthrax is specific and reactive, not a primary preparedness activity; drills are broader. Assuming quarantine planning is key risks neglecting comprehensive disaster training, critical to prevent in ensuring nurses are prepared for diverse emergencies through community mock events.

Choice C reason: Assessing disaster types and scopes is typically administrative, not a nurse’s primary role; drills are practical. Assuming assessment is the focus risks overlooking hands-on preparedness, critical to avoid in ensuring nurses gain skills through community drills for effective disaster response.

Choice D reason: Participating in community drills and mock events prepares nurses for disaster response, enhancing skills in triage and coordination, critical for effective emergency management. This ensures readiness, improves response efficiency, and supports community safety, essential for nurses in disaster preparedness roles across various scenarios.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Personal blogs are unreliable, lacking evidence-based guidance for diabetes management, risking misinformation. ADA food exchange lists are credible. Providing blogs risks client confusion or harmful practices, critical to avoid in ensuring accurate, safe dietary education for type 2 diabetes mellitus management.

Choice B reason: The Institute of Medicine does not provide specific food label recommendations for diabetes; ADA exchange lists are standard. Assuming IOM resources are appropriate risks inadequate dietary guidance, potentially affecting glycemic control, critical to prevent in supporting effective diabetes self-management at discharge.

Choice C reason: ADA food exchange lists provide evidence-based meal planning, helping clients manage type 2 diabetes through balanced carbohydrate intake. This resource is critical for glycemic control, promoting adherence, ensuring nutritional education, and supporting long-term health, essential for effective diabetes management post-discharge.

Choice D reason: The Physicians’ Desk Reference provides medication details but not dietary guidance, unlike ADA exchange lists for diabetes meal planning. Assuming PDR is sufficient risks neglecting nutritional education, critical to avoid in ensuring comprehensive diabetes self-management and glycemic control at discharge.

A. Protamine sulfate. B. Acetylcysteine. C. Flumazenil. D. Naloxone.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Protamine sulfate reverses heparin, not midazolam, a benzodiazepine requiring flumazenil for reversal. Assuming protamine is needed risks ineffective response to oversedation, critical to avoid in ensuring rapid reversal and safety in clients post-moderate sedation with midazolam in surgical settings.

Choice B reason: Acetylcysteine treats acetaminophen overdose, not midazolam, reversed by flumazenil. Assuming acetylcysteine is appropriate risks delayed reversal of sedation, potentially causing respiratory depression, critical to prevent in ensuring safe recovery for clients post-moderate sedation with midazolam in postoperative care.

Choice C reason: Flumazenil reverses midazolam’s benzodiazepine effects, critical for managing oversedation or respiratory depression post-moderate sedation. Having it on hand ensures rapid response, essential for client safety, preventing complications, and supporting recovery in surgical settings using midazolam for procedural sedation.

Choice D reason: Naloxone reverses opioids, not midazolam, a benzodiazepine requiring flumazenil. Assuming naloxone is needed risks ineffective treatment of sedation, potentially prolonging respiratory risks, critical to avoid in ensuring proper reversal and safety in clients post-moderate sedation with midazolam.

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A newly licensed nurse is reviewing the role of a nurse in disaster planning. Which of the following is an activity a nurse should engage in to assist in disaster preparedness?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing discharge information for a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following information resources should the nurse provide to the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a procedure that required moderate sedation using midazolam. Which of the following should the nurse have on hand?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is using an IV pump for a newly admitted client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn who has been circumcised. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports a headache and has a history of a peptic ulcer. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is preparing a toddler for a procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is giving discharge instructions to the parents of a child who has a broken arm and has just been fitted with a fiberglass cast. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

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