A nurse assesses a patient who reports chest pain radiating down their arm. The nurse notes the patient is sweating and pale, BP 90/50 mmHg, pulse 120bpm, irregular. When developing the plan of care, what type of nursing diagnosis should the nurse use?

Risk

Actual

Syndrome

Wellness

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. A risk diagnosis applies when a problem has not yet occurred but is likely. This patient is already experiencing chest pain and hemodynamic instability, requiring an actual diagnosis.

B. The patient has current symptoms of chest pain, sweating, pallor, hypotension, and an irregular pulse, indicating a medical condition (possibly myocardial infarction). This justifies an actual diagnosis.

C. Syndrome diagnoses involve a cluster of related diagnoses, such as frail elderly syndrome. This patient’s case does not meet that definition.

D. Wellness diagnoses focus on improving health, not addressing an active medical crisis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Increased pain and frequent falls indicate unmet outcomes.
B. Frequent falls indicate unmet outcomes.
C. This demonstrates progress toward independence in mobility.
D. Difficulty ambulating shows ongoing impairment.

A. Teaching about medications B. Performing resuscitation C. Inserting a feeding tube D. Documenting wound care E. Ambulating a patient

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Teaching about medications. This is correct because providing education to a patient is a direct care intervention, as it involves interaction with the patient to improve their health outcomes.

B. Performing resuscitation. This is correct because resuscitation is a hands-on, immediate intervention aimed at stabilizing a patient, making it a direct care intervention.

C. Inserting a feeding tube. This is correct because placing a feeding tube is a direct intervention that involves a hands-on nursing procedure.

D. Documenting wound care. This is incorrect because documentation is an indirect care intervention. While it is essential for communication and continuity of care, it does not directly affect the patient's condition.

E. Ambulating a patient. This is correct because physically assisting a patient with walking is a direct care intervention that helps prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis and pneumonia.

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A nurse assesses a patient who reports chest pain radiating down their arm. The nurse notes the patient is sweating and pale, BP 90/50 mmHg, pulse 120bpm, irregular. When developing the plan of care, what type of nursing diagnosis should the nurse use?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is C

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

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A nurse assesses a patient who reports chest pain radiating down their arm. The nurse notes the patient is sweating and pale, BP 90/50 mmHg, pulse 120bpm, irregular. When developing the plan of care, what type of nursing diagnosis should the nurse use?

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