A nurse discovers a medication error in which the client received twice the prescribed amount of medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Assess the client.
Report the error to the nurse manager.
Notify the provider.
Complete an incident report.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The first step when a medication error occurs is to assess the client. This is to ensure the safety of the patient and to monitor for any adverse effects.
Choice B rationale:
Reporting the error to the nurse manager is important, but it is not the first step. Patient safety is the priority.
Choice C rationale:
Notifying the provider is crucial, but it comes after ensuring the patient’s safety.
Choice D rationale:
Completing an incident report is a later step in the process. The immediate concern is the patient’s wellbeing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Allopathic medicine refers to traditional Western medicine. The patient has switched from this to a chiropractor, which is considered an alternative therapy.
Choice B rationale:
Complementary therapies are used in conjunction with allopathic medicine, not in place of it.
Choice C rationale:
The patient has not switched to a complementary therapy, but rather from allopathic medicine to an alternative therapy.
Choice D rationale:
The patient has not switched from an alternative therapy to allopathic medicine, but the other way around.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Exercising daily is part of a healthy lifestyle. It helps maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of heart disease.
Choice B rationale:
Consuming a diet low in fat and sodium is also part of a healthy lifestyle. It can help prevent high blood pressure, a risk factor for heart disease.
Choice C rationale:
Quitting smoking is definitely part of a healthy lifestyle. Smoking is a major risk factor for heart disease.
Choice D rationale:
Drinking 6 cups of coffee per day is not considered part of a healthy lifestyle. High amounts of caffeine can lead to increased heart rate and blood pressure.
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