A nurse doing discharge teaching for a client with severe cardiopulmonary disease recognizes a need for further explanation when the client states, "I:
am going to take a walk around the block every afternoon with my son."
am going to try to avoid places where people are smoking."
can't wait to get outside to shovel the snow this winter."
am going to decrease my intake of snack foods.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Taking a walk around the block every afternoon can promote physical activity and cardiovascular health, which is beneficial for clients with cardiopulmonary disease.
B. Avoiding places where people are smoking is important for reducing exposure to secondhand smoke, which can exacerbate cardiopulmonary symptoms.
C. Shoveling snow can be strenuous and may exacerbate cardiopulmonary symptoms, especially for individuals with severe disease.
D. Decreasing intake of snack foods can contribute to a healthier diet, which may benefit overall health and management of cardiopulmonary disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Monitoring intake and output is important in assessing renal function and fluid balance.
B. Assessing the client for muscle weakness is crucial as hyperkalemia can lead to neuromuscular complications.
C. Encouraging intake of potassium-rich foods is contraindicated in hyperkalemia as it can further increase potassium levels.
D. Obtaining a physician's order for cardiac monitoring is a high priority as hyperkalemia can lead to cardiac dysrhythmias.
E. Diluting potassium elixir prior to IV administration is not relevant in this scenario.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Nurses may under delegate due to time constraints, but this is not the primary cause.
B. Under delegation can occur when nurses are hesitant to delegate tasks, but it's not due to giving too much responsibility.
C. Under delegation often happens when nurses are unsure of the competence or skills of the assistive personnel.
D. A high degree of trust in delegatees typically promotes delegation rather than under delegation.
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