A nurse educator is reviewing guidelines for writing an outcome statement. Which examples best indicate a correct outcome statement? (Select All that Apply.)

The patient will be educated about the signs of infection.

The patient will know how to manage diabetes effectively.

The patient will understand the importance of medication adherence.

The patient will walk 50 feet with a walker unassisted by the end of the week.

The patient will demonstrate correct use of an inhaler by the end of the teaching session.

The patient will report a pain level of less than 4 on a scale of 0 to 10 within 24 hours of receiving pain medication.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : D,E,F

A. The patient will be educated about the signs of infection. This is incorrect because it is not specific or measurable. The statement does not describe how the nurse will evaluate whether the patient has understood the information.

B. The patient will know how to manage diabetes effectively. This is incorrect because "know" is not measurable. A better outcome statement would describe a specific action the patient will perform to demonstrate their understanding of diabetes management.

C. The patient will understand the importance of medication adherence. This is incorrect because "understand" is not an observable or measurable behavior. Instead, an outcome should describe an action the patient will take, such as demonstrating how to take medication correctly.

D. The patient will walk 50 feet with a walker unassisted by the end of the week. This is correct because it is specific, measurable, and time-bound. It describes a clear action that the nurse can assess.

E. The patient will demonstrate correct use of an inhaler by the end of the teaching session. This is correct because it is measurable and observable. The nurse can directly assess whether the patient correctly uses the inhaler.

F. The patient will report a pain level of less than 4 on a scale of 0 to 10 within 24 hours of receiving pain medication. This is correct because it is specific, includes a measurable criterion (pain scale), and has a clear timeframe.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This is a closed-ended question that leads to a simple "yes" or "no" response, limiting the amount of information the nurse gathers.

B. While this is important information, it is not an appropriate opening question for a full nursing assessment, as it does not encourage the patient to share their primary concern.

C. This open-ended question allows the patient to provide a detailed narrative, helping the nurse gather a comprehensive history.

D. This is a closed-ended question that focuses only on pain rather than encouraging the patient to share their full reason for seeking care.

A. Risk for alteration in skin integrity B. Activity Intolerance C. Risk for Infection D. Deficient Fluid volume

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While long-term immobility increases the risk of skin breakdown, this is not the primary concern in this scenario.

B. The patient exhibits fatigue, increased heart rate, and orthostatic hypotension, indicating reduced ability to tolerate physical activity, making Activity Intolerance the most appropriate diagnosis.

C. While ICU patients may be at risk for infection, there is no evidence of active infection in this scenario.

D. Orthostatic hypotension can be linked to dehydration, but the case does not provide enough information to confirm a fluid volume deficit.

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A nurse educator is reviewing guidelines for writing an outcome statement. Which examples best indicate a correct outcome statement? (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is the most appropriate open-ended question to begin a nursing assessment?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which scenario best illustrates the nurse using data validation when making a nursing clinical decision for a patient?

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A newly admitted patient who is morbidly obese asks the nurse for assistance to the bathroom for the first time. Which action should the nurse take initially?

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