A nurse from a predominantly Latino culture works in a hospital that services a large Hmong population.
What action by the nurse best demonstrates cultural competence?
The nurse asks the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment.
The nurse tells the clients that they should not continue taking herbs.
The nurse asks the clients if they utilize shaman.
The nurse tells the clients that they should follow the provider's orders.
The Correct Answer is A
The action that best demonstrates cultural competence is for the nurse to ask the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment.
Cultural competence describes the ability to effectively interact with people belonging to different cultures.
The importance of cultural competence in nursing focuses on health equity through patient-centered care, which requires seeing each patient as a unique person1.
Choice B is not the correct answer because telling clients that they should not continue taking herbs does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Choice C is not the correct answer because asking clients if they utilize shaman does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Choice D is not the correct answer because telling clients that they should follow the provider’s orders does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Reduced muscle strength, sensory losses like vision and hearing, and slowing of reflexes are all expected physiological changes of the older adult that can put them at risk of falls.
Reduced muscle strength can make it more difficult for older adults to maintain balance and stability.
Sensory losses like vision and hearing can affect an older adult’s ability to perceive their environment and navigate safely.
Slowing of reflexes can make it more difficult for older adults to react quickly to changes in their environment and prevent falls.
Choice D is not an answer because dementia is not a physiological change but rather a cognitive condition that can increase the risk of falls.
Choice E is not an answer because the inability to adapt is not a specific physiological change but rather a general characteristic that can increase the risk of falls.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Background noise can interfere with the ability of a person with hearing loss to understand speech, even when wearing a hearing aid.
By turning off the television, the nurse can reduce background noise and improve communication with the client.
Choice A) Chewing gum is not an appropriate intervention to improve communication with a client who has hearing loss.
Choice C) Speaking loudly and clearly may help, but it is not as effective as reducing background noise.
Choice D) Using paper and pencil may be helpful in some situations, but it is not the most effective intervention to improve communication with a client who is wearing a hearing aid.
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