A nurse has just received change-of-shift report about four clients who are postpartum. Which of the following clients should the nurse plan to see first?
A client whose newborn is having difficulty latching-on
A client who received magnesium sulfate during labor
A client who has a history of oligohydramnios
A client whose labor lasted for 6 hr
The Correct Answer is B
A. A client whose newborn is having difficulty latching-on should be addressed, but this issue is not an immediate postpartum emergency. It is important but does not require urgent intervention compared to potential complications from magnesium sulfate.
B. A client who received magnesium sulfate during labor should be seen first because magnesium sulfate can cause significant side effects like respiratory depression, decreased reflexes, and altered mental status. These effects require close monitoring to prevent severe complications.
C. A client who has a history of oligohydramnios requires monitoring but this history does not necessarily indicate an immediate postpartum issue requiring urgent assessment at this time.
D. A client whose labor lasted for 6 hr does not have an immediate concern solely based on labor duration. While it is relevant, it does not indicate an urgent need for assessment compared to the effects of magnesium sulfate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Counterpressure applied to the sacrum is effective for relieving low-back pain during labor. This technique can help alleviate discomfort associated with contractions and provide comfort to the laboring client.
B. Holding the breath during contractions is not recommended as it can decrease oxygen flow to the mother and baby. Breathing techniques that focus on relaxation and proper oxygenation are preferred.
C. Bed rest is not necessary for a client in early labor and can be counterproductive. Allowing the client to move and find comfortable positions is more beneficial during early labor.
D. An indwelling urinary catheter is not required in early labor unless there is a specific medical reason. Routine catheterization is not a standard part of early labor management.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. An abdominal sonogram is not used to diagnose or manage mastitis. Mastitis is typically evaluated and managed through clinical examination and does not require imaging of the abdomen.
B. Limiting fluid intake is not recommended for managing mastitis. Adequate hydration is important to support the body's healing processes and help with milk production.
C. A bra should be supportive, not loose-fitting, to help manage mastitis. A well-fitting, supportive bra can help alleviate discomfort and provide proper support during breastfeeding.
D. Continuing to breastfeed or pumping milk is encouraged to help resolve mastitis. Frequent milk removal can help clear the infection and prevent complications, such as an abscess.
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