A nurse in a clinic is assessing a 60-year-old client at an annual examination. The client asks the nurse about receiving a shingles vaccination. The nurse should identify that which of the following medications prescribed to the client is a contraindication for receiving this vaccine?
Metformin
Methotrexate
Esomeprazole
Estrogen
The Correct Answer is B
A. Metformin is not a contraindication for receiving the shingles vaccine.
B. Methotrexate, an immunosuppressant medication, can interfere with the efficacy of live vaccines such as the shingles vaccine, and it is generally contraindicated to administer live vaccines to individuals taking immunosuppressants.
C. Esomeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, is not a contraindication for receiving the shingles vaccine.
D. Estrogen is not a contraindication for receiving the shingles vaccine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The correct order is
- wipe off tops of insulin vials with alcohol sponge.
- draw back amount of air into the syringe that equals total dose.
- inject air equal to NPH dose into NPH vial. ...
- air equal to regular dose into regular vial.
- invert regular insulin bottle and withdraw regular insulin dose.
- without adding more air into NPH vial, carefully withdraw NPH dose
B. Withdraw the regular insulin from the vial: This step should occur after injecting air into the regular insulin vial. The nurse should draw up the regular insulin before drawing up the NPH
insulin.
C. Inject air into the regular insulin vial: Inject air into the regular insulin vial is not thecorrect first step to avoid contamination of the clear insulin with cloudy insulin..
D. Withdraw the NPH insulin from the vial: This step should occur after withdrawing the regular insulin. The nurse should draw up the NPH insulin after drawing up the regular insulin to ensure the correct sequence and dosage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "You may crush the medication and mix it with applesauce": Lovastatin extended-release tablets should not be crushed or chewed as it may alter the drug's release profile, leading to
potential adverse effects or reduced efficacy. Therefore, this statement is incorrect and should not be included in the teaching.
B. "You will need liver function tests before beginning therapy": Lovastatin is a statin
medication used to lower cholesterol levels. Liver function tests (LFTs) are necessary before starting statin therapy and periodically during treatment to monitor for potential hepatotoxicity.
C. "Avoid consuming dairy products while taking this medication": Lovastatin can be taken with or without food, and there is no specific requirement to avoid dairy products. This statement is not relevant to lovastatin therapy and should not be included in the teaching.
D. "You should take the medication in the morning": Lovastatin can be taken at any time of the day, with or without food. There is no specific requirement to take it in the morning. Therefore, this statement is incorrect and should not be included in the teaching.
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