A nurse is preparing to administer dextrose 5% in water 350 mL IV to infuse over 3 hr. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["19"]

Drip rate (gtt/min) = (Volume to be infused in mL × Drop factor) ÷ Time of infusion in minutes

Given:

Volume to be infused = 350 mL Drop factor = 10 gtt/mL
Time of infusion = 3 hours = 180 minutes

Plugging these values into the formula:

Drip rate = (350 mL × 10 gtt/mL) ÷ 180 min Drip rate ≈ (3500 gtt) ÷ 180 min
Drip rate ≈ 19.4 gtt/min

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the drip rate is approximately 19 gtt/min. Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 19 gtt/min.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Taking the medication with orange juice (a) is advisable as vitamin C can enhance iron absorption

Notifying the provider about black stools is appropriate because it can indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, a potential side effect of ferrous sulfate.

Avoiding antacids while on ferrous sulfate is important because they can decrease the absorption of iron, so this statement demonstrates understanding.

Rinsing the mouth after taking ferrous sulfate can help prevent staining of the teeth, indicating understanding.

Taking the medication on an empty stomach enhances its absorption, so not understanding this instruction suggests a lack of comprehension.

A. "Consumption of a high protein meal can reduce the effectiveness of the medication." B. “You may notice your urine becomes lighter in color." C. "You may initially notice an increase in involuntary movements." "You can experience vivid nightmares." D. "The medication can cause nausea, so take with a meal" E. “This medication can make you light-headed if you stand up too quickly from a seated or lying position."

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. "Consumption of a high protein meal can reduce the effectiveness of the medication."
High-protein meals can interfere with levodopa absorption in the intestine, reducing its effectiveness. Clients should consume protein in moderate amounts and distribute intake throughout the day.

B. "You may notice your urine becomes lighter in color."
Levodopa can cause urine, sweat, and saliva to become darker (brown, red, or black), not lighter. This is a harmless side effect but should be discussed with the client.

C. "You may initially notice an increase in involuntary movements."
Levodopa can cause dyskinesia (involuntary movements), especially with prolonged use or at higher doses. These movements can include facial twitching, jerking, or head bobbing.

D. "The medication can cause nausea, so take with a meal."
Levodopa can cause nausea, particularly when first starting the medication. Taking it with food can help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort, but avoiding high-protein meals is important.

E. "This medication can make you light-headed if you stand up too quickly from a seated or lying position."
Levodopa can cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to dizziness or light-headedness when changing positions. Clients should be advised to rise slowly to prevent falls.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client in a provider's office. Exhibits Which of the following statements should the nurse include when teaching the client about the prescribed LEVODPA? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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