A nurse in a community clinic is providing education to a group of adults about preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
A new condom should be used for each sexual act.
Oil-based lubricants are recommended for use with condoms.
Gonorrhea can be prevented by vaccinations.
Older adults have a lower risk of contracting STIs.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Using a new condom for each sexual act is essential to prevent the transmission of STIs. Condoms are a barrier method that can reduce the risk of STI transmission when used correctly and consistently.
Choice B reason: Oil-based lubricants are not recommended for use with latex condoms because they can weaken the latex and cause the condom to break. Water-based or silicone-based lubricants are safer options.
Choice C reason: Currently, there is no vaccine available to prevent gonorrhea. Vaccines are available for other STIs, such as hepatitis B and human papillomavirus (HPV).
Choice D reason: Older adults are not at a lower risk of contracting STIs. In fact, the rate of STIs among older adults has been increasing, and they should also practice safe sex.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This question is relevant as it helps to assess the risk factors associated with different types of sexual activities and the potential exposure to STIs.
Choice B reason: While contact information may be used for partner notification, it is not typically part of the initial risk assessment for STIs.
Choice C reason: Knowing the number of sexual partners is important for risk assessment, but it is not as immediate as understanding the nature of those relationships.
Choice D reason: The age of sexual partners can be relevant for certain risk assessments, but it is not the primary concern when initially assessing STI risk.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Respite care provides temporary relief for primary caregivers, allowing them a break from the daily routine and stress.
Choice B reason: Hospice care is typically reserved for end-of-life care and not for providing a break to caregivers.
Choice C reason: Rehabilitation care is aimed at helping individuals recover abilities after events like strokes or injuries, not for caregiver exhaustion.
Choice D reason: Palliative care focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness, which does not directly address caregiver exhaustion.
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