A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a client who has a gastrostomy feeding tube. Prior to administering medications, which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Stomach contents are yellowish green in color.
Aspirated stomach contents' pH measures 6.5.
Residual volume of stomach contents measures 90 mL.
Hyperactive bowel sounds are present.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Stomach contents are yellowish-green in color is incorrect. While the color of stomach contents might indicate various aspects of digestion or bile presence, a yellowish-green color alone might not necessarily be an immediate cause for concern unless accompanied by other symptoms or indications of a problem.
Choice B Reason:
Aspirated stomach contents' pH measures 6.5 is incorrect. A pH of 6.5 in aspirated stomach contents might indicate a less acidic environment, but it's not usually considered significantly abnormal. However, it's still essential to consider the context and the individual client's situation when interpreting pH values.
Choice C Reason:
Residual volume of stomach contents measures 90 mL is correct. A residual volume of 90 mL is considered high and could indicate delayed gastric emptying or potential issues with the client's ability to tolerate or absorb feedings. Reporting this finding to the provider is essential for further assessment and potential adjustments in the client's care plan.
Choice D Reason:
Hyperactive bowel sounds are present is incorrect. Hyperactive bowel sounds might suggest increased peristalsis or bowel activity. While this finding may be noted and monitored, it might not require immediate reporting unless it's associated with other concerning symptoms or complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Recheck the client's SaO2 level after having the client cough and clear their throat is correct. This action is crucial to ensure the accuracy of the SaO2 reading. Sometimes, minor obstructions or secretions in the airway can momentarily affect the oxygen saturation readings. Having the client cough and clear their throat may help improve the SaO2 readings by clearing any temporary blockages.
Choice B Reason:
Review the client's most recent SaO2 level in the medical record is incorrect. While reviewing the client's history is important, the immediate priority is to verify the current SaO2 level for accuracy before taking further action.
Choice C Reason:
Notify the charge nurse of the client's condition is incorrect. While it might eventually be necessary to inform other healthcare team members, the immediate action should focus on rechecking the SaO2 level to ensure the client's current oxygen saturation status.
Choice D Reason:
Check the client's medical records to see which medications were recently administered is incorrect. Knowing the client's recent medications is important for assessment, but it may not directly address the current situation of shortness of breath and low oxygen saturation. Rechecking the SaO2 level takes precedence in this acute situation.
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