A nurse in a medical clinic is providing teaching to an older adult client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting her knees. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis."
"I will elevate my legs by placing two pillows under my knees when I go to bed."
"I can use either heat or ice to help relieve the discomfort."
"I should limit physical activity to prevent further injury."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Stating that ibuprofen is the first step in medication therapy for osteoarthritis is not an accurate statement. Medication choices should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider, and different medications may be prescribed based on individual needs.
B. Elevating the legs with pillows is generally not a specific intervention for osteoarthritis in the knees. While elevation can help with other conditions, it is not a primary recommendation for managing knee osteoarthritis.
C. Using either heat or ice can be helpful in relieving discomfort associated with osteoarthritis. This statement indicates an understanding of self-care strategies for managing symptoms.
D. Limiting physical activity is not typically recommended for osteoarthritis management. In fact, regular and appropriate physical activity can be beneficial for maintaining joint function and reducing pain in individuals with osteoarthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Looseness of the stump dressing may indicate the need for adjustment, but it is not a complication in itself.
B. The dressing forming a cone shape over the stump is a not sign of complications.
C. Pitting edema around the stump dressing may indicate swelling, which is common after an amputation. It is important to monitor for excessive edema as it is a sign of potential complication.
D. Figure-eight wrapping around the stump is a technique used to provide even pressure and support, helping to prevent edema and promote healing. It is not a complication.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cool extremities are not typically associated with carpal tunnel syndrome. They may be a sign of poor circulation, but this is not a specific finding for carpal tunnel syndrome.
B. Decreased radial pulse is not a characteristic finding of carpal tunnel syndrome. It may indicate issues with blood flow to the hand but is not specific to this condition.
C. Positive Chvostek's sign is associated with hypocalcemia and involves facial muscle twitching when the facial nerve is tapped. It is not related to carpal tunnel syndrome.
D. Positive Phalen's sign is a characteristic finding in carpal tunnel syndrome. It involves tingling or numbness in the median nerve distribution (usually thumb, index, middle, and part of the ring finger) when the wrist is flexed for 60 seconds.
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