A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a group of clients. After assessing the clients, which of the following clients requires an update to their plan of care to ensure client safety?
A client who has anorexia nervosa and expresses a fear of gaining weight
A client who has bipolar disorder and is exhibiting poor impulse control
A client who has schizophrenia and is exhibiting clang associations in their speech
A client who has Alzheimer's disease and is having difficulty remember names of family members
The Correct Answer is B
A. While a client with anorexia nervosa may require close monitoring and support, expressing a fear of gaining weight does not necessarily indicate an immediate safety concern that requires an update to the plan of care.
B. Bipolar disorder can involve manic episodes characterized by impulsivity and risk-taking behaviors. Exhibiting poor impulse control indicates a potential safety concern that requires an update to the plan of care to ensure the client's safety and the safety of others.
C. Clang associations in speech are a symptom of disorganized thinking commonly seen in schizophrenia. While it may indicate a need for intervention, it does not necessarily require an immediate update to the plan of care for safety reasons.
D. Difficulty remembering names of family members is a symptom of Alzheimer's disease and may require ongoing support and management but does not present an immediate safety concern that requires an update to the plan of care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"A"},"G":{"answers":"A"},"H":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is contraindicated in the acute phase of alcohol withdrawal due to the increased risk of seizure activity.
Group therapy is anticipated as it can provide peer support, coping strategies, and psychoeducation, which are beneficial for individuals with alcohol use disorder.
Performing the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) is anticipated to assess the severity of alcohol use disorder and guide treatment planning.
Methadone may be anticipated as part of the treatment plan for managing alcohol withdrawal symptoms and cravings.
Ordering a complete blood count and basic metabolic profile is anticipated to assess the client's overall health status and detect any abnormalities related to alcohol use.
A nutritional consult is anticipated to address the client's weight loss and minimal appetite, providing dietary recommendations and support.
Propranolol may be anticipated to manage autonomic symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, such as tremors and tachycardia.
Diazepam may be anticipated to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, including agitation, anxiety, and seizures.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Blaming others for one's own mistakes is not typically associated with PTSD. Individuals with PTSD may have heightened irritability or anger, but this does not necessarily translate to blaming others.
B. Difficulty concentrating on tasks is a common symptom of PTSD as individuals may be easily distracted by intrusive thoughts related to their trauma.
C. Difficulty falling or staying asleep is another symptom often reported by individuals with PTSD, which can be attributed to hyperarousal and intrusive thoughts.
D. Holding persistent negative beliefs about oneself is indicative of the negative alterations in cognition and mood associated with PTSD.
E. Talking excessively is not a common finding in PTSD. While some individuals may speak more when anxious, it is not a diagnostic criterion for PTSD.
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