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A nurse is caring for a child who has ADHD and a prescription for methylphenidate oral solution 40 mg per day, divided into two doses. Available is methylphenidate oral solution 10 mg/5 mL. How many mL of methylphenidate should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["10"]

First, we need to determine how many milligrams (mg) are in each milliliter (mL) of the solution.

The available methylphenidate oral solution has a concentration of 10 mg per 5 mL.

To find out how many milligrams are in 1 mL of the solution, we divide 10 mg by 5 mL: 10 mg / 5 mL = 2 mg/mL

The child's prescription is for 40 mg per day, divided into two doses. So, each dose should contain:

40 mg / 2 doses = 20 mg per dose 2mg=1ml

20mg= 20*1/2= 10ml

Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mL of methylphenidate oral solution per dose

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Clients have the right to refuse medication, as part of their autonomy and informed consent rights.
B. Clients retain their right to privacy and confidentiality, which are fundamental rights in healthcare and protected under various laws and regulations.
C. Clients have the right to the least restrictive environment necessary for their treatment, which supports their freedom and dignity.
D. Clients maintain the right to an attorney, ensuring their access to legal representation and support.
E. Clients can withdraw consent at any time, even after signing an informed consent form, as part of their ongoing right to informed consent and autonomy.

A. Discuss the provider's goals for the client's care. B. Ask the client if the medication is causing adverse effects. C. Request the provider prescribe a second antipsychotic medication to the client. D. Tell the client they will be admitted to an inpatient care facility if they do not take the medication.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Discussing the provider's goals for the client's care may be helpful but does not directly address the client's reported non-adherence or potential barriers to medication compliance.
B. Asking the client if the medication is causing adverse effects allows the nurse to assess for potential reasons why the client is not taking the medication regularly, such as side effects or discomfort, and address those concerns.
C. Requesting a second antipsychotic medication without addressing the client's reasons for non- adherence may not effectively improve medication compliance and could increase the risk of adverse effects or drug interactions.
D. Threatening the client with admission to an inpatient care facility is coercive and may not address the underlying reasons for non-adherence, potentially worsening the therapeutic
relationship and trust.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is talking with a newly licensed nurse about client rights while admitted to a mental health facility. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client during a follow-up visit at a behavioral health clinic. The client reports that they have not been taking the prescribed antipsychotic medication on a regular basis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to improve medication adherence?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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