A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism and has been taking levothyroxine for 2 months. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a therapeutic response to the medication?
"I have noticed I'm not as cold as I use to be."
"I am taking a laxative for constipation."
"I am losing weight without dieting."
"I seem to be sleeping more than usual."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Improved sensitivity to cold is a common symptom alleviated by levothyroxine in hypothyroidism, indicating a therapeutic response to the medication.
Choice B rationale: Constipation might improve with levothyroxine, but it is not a direct indicator of a therapeutic response.
Choice C rationale: Weight loss might occur due to corrected metabolic processes but isn't the most specific indicator of a therapeutic response.
Choice D rationale: Increased sleep might be due to various factors and may not directly correlate with a therapeutic response to levothyroxine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Naloxone is primarily used to reverse opioid overdose.
Choice B rationale: Alprazolam is a benzodiazepine typically prescribed for anxiety disorders.
Choice C rationale: Bupropion is a medication used to aid smoking cessation by reducing nicotine cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It's among the commonly prescribed medications for individuals seeking to quit smoking.
Choice D rationale: Melatonin is a supplement used for regulating sleep cycles and isn't directly linked to smoking cessation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Exophthalmos (bulging eyes) is a characteristic feature of Graves' disease and might not directly relate to the need for a lower medication dose.
Choice B rationale: Weight loss is a symptom of hyperthyroidism and might not directly indicate the need for a lower methimazole dose.
Choice C rationale: Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) can be a symptom of hyperthyroidism but might not solely indicate the need for a lower methimazole dose.
Choice D rationale: Bradycardia (abnormally slow heart rate) might indicate excessive suppression of thyroid function caused by an excessive dose of methimazole in a client with Graves' disease, warranting a lower medication dose.
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