A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing data from a client's medical record. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

BMI of 24

Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Family history of osteoporosis

Orthostatic hypotension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. A BMI of 24 is within the normal range and is not typically considered a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
B. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease due to its

association with insulin deficiency and potential complications such as coronary artery disease.

C. Family history of osteoporosis is a risk factor for osteoporosis, not cardiovascular disease.

D. Orthostatic hypotension, while a medical condition, is not typically considered a direct risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Documenting client education on self-care needs is important but does not specifically relate to the postpartum status or immediate healthcare concerns.
B. While documenting vital signs like oral temperature is important for monitoring the client's health, this specific finding does not relate directly to the postpartum status unless it is elevated beyond normal ranges and indicates a potential complication.
C. Documenting the condition of the episiotomy site, including its approximation and length, is essential for assessing wound healing and preventing infection in the postpartum period.

D. While hydration is important for postpartum recovery, documenting fluid intake is not as crucial as assessing the healing of specific postpartum interventions like an episiotomy.

A. To a family member when the client is not available B. To an employer for a pre-employment screening C. To an insurance agency in regard to a life insurance policy D. To a medical interpreter service on behalf of a client

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Confidential health information should not be disclosed to family members without the

client's consent unless there is a legal or ethical obligation to do so, such as in cases of imminent harm or emergency situations.
B. Health information should not be disclosed to an employer without the client's consent unless required by law or for specific occupational health purposes.

C. Health information should not be disclosed to an insurance agency without the client's consent unless required by law or for specific insurance-related purposes.
D. Health information may be disclosed to a medical interpreter service as necessary to facilitate communication between the client and healthcare providers. However, the interpreter should be informed of confidentiality obligations.

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A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing data from a client's medical record. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum. Which of the following documentations should the nurse include in the client's health record?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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