A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a school-age child who has a spiral fracture.
The parent of the child provides different accounts of the cause of the injury.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Report suspected abuse to Child Protective Services.
Determine the immediate safety needs of the child.
Request that the parent leave the room while interviewing the child.
Ask the child how the injury occurred.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Reporting suspected abuse to Child Protective Services is important when there are concerns of child abuse. However, in this scenario, the nurse's first priority should be to ensure the immediate safety and well-being of the child. Without assessing the child's safety, it would be premature to report abuse. Child Protective Services can be involved later if necessary.
Choice C rationale:
Requesting that the parent leave the room while interviewing the child can be a useful strategy when there are concerns about abuse or when the child needs to speak freely. However, this should not be the first action. Ensuring the child's immediate safety takes precedence.
Choice D rationale:
Asking the child how the injury occurred is important in gathering information, but it should not be the first action. Ensuring the child's safety is of primary importance, and this information can be gathered after immediate safety needs are addressed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While role modeling healthy ways to express anger is important, it is not the priority when a client is being aggressive toward others. Safety is the primary concern.
Choice B rationale:
Assisting the client to explore techniques to reduce stress is a helpful intervention but is not the priority when the client is actively being aggressive toward others.
Choice C rationale:
Suggesting the client make a list of things that make him angry is a therapeutic intervention, but it is not the priority when the client's behavior poses an immediate threat to others.
Choice D rationale:
Asking the client if he intends to harm others is the priority because it assesses the immediate risk to the safety of others. This information is crucial for determining the appropriate interventions to ensure the safety of everyone in the facility. Depending on the client's response, the nurse can take further steps to manage the aggressive behavior. Safety is the top priority in such situations. .
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should ask the client, "How have you dealt with similar situations in the past?" This question is essential to assess the client's personal coping skills. By inquiring about the client's previous experiences in handling similar situations, the nurse can gain insight into the client's coping mechanisms and identify potential strengths and weaknesses. Understanding how the client has coped in the past can help tailor interventions and support to their specific needs.
Choice B rationale:
While asking, "Can you describe how you are currently feeling?" is a valuable question, it primarily focuses on the client's current emotional state and may not provide a comprehensive assessment of their coping skills. It is crucial to understand the client's emotions, but it does not directly address their coping strategies.
Choice C rationale:
"Do you see your current situation affecting your future?" is a forward-looking question that explores the client's perception of how their current situation might impact their future. While this question is relevant, it does not directly assess the client's coping skills and strategies. It focuses more on the client's expectations and outlook.
Choice D rationale:
"How does this situation affect your life?" is a broad question that can provide insights into the client's life and the impact of their current situation. However, it does not specifically address the client's coping skills and strategies. It may provide information about the consequences of their situation but not their ability to cope.
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