A nurse in an inpatient mental health unit attends a training session about nurse burnout. The nurse should identify that burnout is most common in nurses who have which of the following traits?
High energy
Connects well with others
Compassion fatigue
Consistent self-care
The Correct Answer is C
A. High energy: While high-energy nurses may take on demanding workloads, burnout is more related to chronic stress and lack of coping strategies.
B. Connects well with others: Building relationships does not directly lead to burnout. In fact, strong connections can act as a protective factor.
C. Compassion fatigue: Compassion fatigue is emotional exhaustion from prolonged exposure to client suffering, which can lead to burnout. Nurses who struggle with emotional detachment are particularly vulnerable.
D. Consistent self-care: Practicing self-care helps prevent burnout by promoting emotional resilience and work-life balance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Cultural humility involves recognizing and respecting differences in beliefs and values while maintaining self-awareness. It does not explain erratic emotional responses.
B. Countertransference occurs when a nurse projects personal emotions onto a client, leading to overinvolvement (excessive kindness) or negative reactions (hostility). This can affect professional boundaries and care.
C. Transference occurs when a client unconsciously transfers feelings about past relationships onto the nurse (e.g., treating the nurse as a parental figure). This is the reverse of countertransference.
D. Professional competency refers to maintaining clinical skills and ethical behavior. Displaying inconsistent emotional responses toward a client is not an example of competency.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administering medications: Mental health nurses can administer psychiatric medications, including antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and antidepressants.
B. Performing surgical procedures: Surgical procedures are outside a nurse’s scope of practice and are performed by surgeons, not nurses.
C. Diagnosing mental illnesses: Only advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), psychiatrists, and psychologists can diagnose mental illnesses.
D. Providing therapeutic communication: Mental health nurses use therapeutic communication techniques like active listening, validation, and open-ended questioning.
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