A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.
Select the 6 statements the nurse should include when reinforcing teaching to the client about the newly prescribed medication.
"This medication should start to alleviate the headache within 1 hour."
"You might experience a feeling of pressure in your chest after taking this medication."
"Do not take more than 200 milligrams of this medication within 24 hours."
"You can take a second dose of this medication at least 2 hours after the initial dose if the headache persists."
"You should discontinue this medication if pregnancy is planned or suspected."
"This medication can cause you to feel tired."
"You might experience a rash on your skin while taking this medication."
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E,F
A. "This medication should start to alleviate the headache within 1 hour.": Triptans typically provide relief within 1 to 2 hours after administration.
B. "You might experience a feeling of pressure in your chest after taking this medication.": Some clients report a sensation of tightness or pressure in the chest, which is a known, generally benign side effect of triptans.
C. "Do not take more than 200 milligrams of this medication within 24 hours.": A second dose can be taken at least 2 hours after the first dose if the headache persists, but the total dose should not exceed 200 mg in 24 hours for most formulations.
D. "You can take a second dose of this medication at least 2 hours after the initial dose if the headache persists.": A second dose can be taken at least 2 hours after the first dose if the headache persists, but the total dose should not exceed 200 mg in 24 hours for most formulations.
E. "You should discontinue this medication if pregnancy is planned or suspected." Triptans are classified as Category C drugs and should be avoided during pregnancy unless the potential benefit outweighs the risk.
F. "This medication can cause you to feel tired.": Feeling tired is a common side effect of triptans.
G. "You might experience a rash on your skin while taking this medication.": A rash is not a common or expected side effect of triptans. Skin reactions are not a primary concern with these medications unless the client has an allergic response.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. An adolescent who received a new tattoo last week: A tattoo does not contraindicate live vaccines.
B. A client is at 27 weeks of gestation: Live attenuated vaccines are contraindicated in pregnancy due to potential risk to the fetus.
C. A client who is about to travel to a different country: Travel does not contraindicate the vaccine unless the client has other risk factors.
D. A school-age child who has rhinitis: Mild illness such as rhinitis does not contraindicate live vaccines.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Decreased triglycerides: Allopurinol is not used to treat triglyceride levels.
B. Decreased uric acid: Allopurinol works by decreasing uric acid levels, which is important in the treatment of gout.
C. Increased albumin: Allopurinol does not directly affect albumin levels.
D. Increased potassium: Allopurinol does not have a direct effect on potassium levels.
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