A nurse is reinforcing teaching about cyclosporine with a client who is postoperative following a kidney transplant. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the information?
"I can take ibuprofen to treat headaches."
"I will get out of bed slowly in the morning."
"I can expect hair loss when taking this medication."
"I will call my doctor if I have a sore throat."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "I can take ibuprofen to treat headaches.": Ibuprofen can increase the risk of kidney damage and should be avoided in transplant clients.
B. "I will get out of bed slowly in the morning.": While this is good general advice, it is not specific to cyclosporine therapy.
C. "I can expect hair loss when taking this medication.": Hair loss is not a common side effect of cyclosporine.
D. "I will call my doctor if I have a sore throat.": Cyclosporine suppresses the immune system, making the client more susceptible to infections, such as sore throat.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Offer the client a cold compress: While a cold compress might help with swelling or discomfort, it is more important to assess the client's pain level first to understand the cause of the grimacing.
B. Play music in the client's room as a distraction: This could help later, but pain needs to be addressed first.
C. Check the client's current level of pain: Grimacing could indicate pain, which should be evaluated and addressed first to provide comfort and prevent complications like increased stress or decreased respiratory effort.
D. Assist the client to reposition in bed: Repositioning could help alleviate discomfort, but pain should be assessed first to ensure the client is not in severe pain.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. "This medication should start to alleviate the headache within 1 hour.": Triptans typically provide relief within 1 to 2 hours after administration.
B. "You might experience a feeling of pressure in your chest after taking this medication.": Some clients report a sensation of tightness or pressure in the chest, which is a known, generally benign side effect of triptans.
C. "Do not take more than 200 milligrams of this medication within 24 hours.": A second dose can be taken at least 2 hours after the first dose if the headache persists, but the total dose should not exceed 200 mg in 24 hours for most formulations.
D. "You can take a second dose of this medication at least 2 hours after the initial dose if the headache persists.": A second dose can be taken at least 2 hours after the first dose if the headache persists, but the total dose should not exceed 200 mg in 24 hours for most formulations.
E. "You should discontinue this medication if pregnancy is planned or suspected." Triptans are classified as Category C drugs and should be avoided during pregnancy unless the potential benefit outweighs the risk.
F. "This medication can cause you to feel tired.": Feeling tired is a common side effect of triptans.
G. "You might experience a rash on your skin while taking this medication.": A rash is not a common or expected side effect of triptans. Skin reactions are not a primary concern with these medications unless the client has an allergic response.
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