A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the client's teaching? Select all that apply.
"You can douche twice weekly."
"Wear loose-fitting clothing."
"Wear flat or low-heeled shoes."
"Take hot showers to help relieve itching."
"You should avoid fried foods."
"Try using an abdominal support belt."
"Eat two large meals a day."
Correct Answer : B,C,E,F
A. Douching is not recommended during pregnancy as it can disrupt the natural balance of vaginal flora and increase the risk of infection.
B. Loose-fitting clothing allows for better air circulation and can help prevent discomfort and irritation, especially with increased sweating and vaginal discharge during pregnancy.
C. Flat or low-heeled shoes provide better support and stability, reducing the strain on the back and pelvis, which can alleviate backaches common during pregnancy.
D. Hot showers can exacerbate itching, especially if the skin is already irritated.
Lukewarm or cool showers are preferable for relieving itching.
E. Fried foods can contribute to heartburn and indigestion, which are common during pregnancy due to hormonal changes and increased pressure on the stomach from the growing uterus.
F. An abdominal support belt can help alleviate backaches by providing additional support to the abdomen and reducing strain on the back muscles.
G. Eating frequent, smaller meals throughout the day is recommended during pregnancy to help manage heartburn, prevent overeating, and maintain stable blood sugar levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. When assessing skin turgor in older adults, it is recommended to perform the test over the sternum or on the forehead. This is due to the fact that many older adults have reduced skin turgor as a part of the typical aging process, which can make it difficult to use the test to determine dehydration accurately in other areas.
B. In the elderly, skin turgor assessment on the abdomen can be influenced by factors such as adipose tissue and may not provide as reliable an indicator.
C. The shoulder is not commonly used for assessing skin turgor and may not provide reliable results.
D. The neck is not typically used for assessing skin turgor and may not provide an accurate reflection of hydration status.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This is not characteristic of OCPD; such behavior is more associated with personality disorders that involve issues with impulse control and attention-seeking, such as histrionic personality disorder.
B. While people with OCPD might appear rigid or stubborn, a lack of empathy is more characteristic of antisocial or narcissistic personality disorders.
C. Individuals with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) are often highly focused on orderliness, perfectionism, and control, making them very goal- oriented and preoccupied with productivity.
D. Emotional lability is not a feature of OCPD; it is more often associated with borderline personality disorder, which includes rapid and intense emotional swings.
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