A nurse in an outpatient clinic is caring for a client.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the client's teaching? Select all that apply.
"You can douche twice weekly."
"Wear loose-fitting clothing."
"Wear flat or low-heeled shoes."
"Take hot showers to help relieve itching."
"You should avoid fried foods."
"Try using an abdominal support belt."
"Eat two large meals a day."
Correct Answer : B,C,E,F
A. Douching is not recommended during pregnancy as it can disrupt the natural balance of vaginal flora and increase the risk of infection.
B. Loose-fitting clothing allows for better air circulation and can help prevent discomfort and irritation, especially with increased sweating and vaginal discharge during pregnancy.
C. Flat or low-heeled shoes provide better support and stability, reducing the strain on the back and pelvis, which can alleviate backaches common during pregnancy.
D. Hot showers can exacerbate itching, especially if the skin is already irritated.
Lukewarm or cool showers are preferable for relieving itching.
E. Fried foods can contribute to heartburn and indigestion, which are common during pregnancy due to hormonal changes and increased pressure on the stomach from the growing uterus.
F. An abdominal support belt can help alleviate backaches by providing additional support to the abdomen and reducing strain on the back muscles.
G. Eating frequent, smaller meals throughout the day is recommended during pregnancy to help manage heartburn, prevent overeating, and maintain stable blood sugar levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Directing statements to the interpreter rather than the client can create a communication barrier and undermine the client's autonomy and involvement in the conversation.
B. Speaking in a normal voice at a natural pace allows the interpreter to accurately convey the message to the client without feeling rushed or overwhelmed, facilitating effective communication.
C. Pausing in the middle of sentences can disrupt the flow of communication and make it difficult for the interpreter to accurately translate the message.
D. While gestures can complement verbal communication, relying solely on gestures may lead to misinterpretation or misunderstanding, especially if cultural differences exist between the nurse, client, and interpreter.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Contractions lasting 80 seconds, while prolonged, may occur in active labor and do not necessarily indicate a complication requiring immediate provider notification.
B. Early decelerations in the fetal heart rate are typically benign and are not typically concerning unless they are persistent or associated with other signs of fetal distress.
C. An FHR baseline of 170/min is above the normal range and may indicate fetal distress or other complications requiring further evaluation and possible intervention, necessitating prompt provider notification.
D. A temperature of 37.4°C (99.3°F) is within the normal range and does not typically require immediate provider notification unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
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