A nurse in the emergency departments is caring for a toddler
Complete the following sentence by using the list of options.
The nurse should first
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Options 1:
A. Keeping the child NPO is crucial to prevent further ingestion or aspiration of the battery, which could lead to serious complications.
B. Teaching the child's parents the importance of inspecting the child's play area is important for future prevention but is not the immediate priority in this acute situation.
C. Obtaining an informed consent is not the priority in this scenario. It should be done after keeping the child NPO.
Options 2:
A. Encouraging parents to inspect toys for easily removable parts is important for prevention but is not the immediate priority when dealing with a child who has already ingested a foreign object.
B. Preparing the child for flexible endoscopy is the second action to visualize and safely remove the battery from the esophagus.
C. Waiting for return of the gag reflex without taking immediate action could delay potentially life-saving interventions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Mixing digoxin with formula is not recommended, as it may affect the medication's absorption and effectiveness. It should be administered separately and as prescribed.
B. Giving an antiemetic may be considered if vomiting persists and is severe, but it is not the initial action. The nurse should first ensure the infant is stable and then administer the next dose of digoxin as prescribed.
C. Increasing fluid intake may help prevent dehydration if vomiting persists, but it does not address the administration of the next dose of digoxin.
D. Administering the next dose of digoxin as prescribed is appropriate, as long as the infant is stable and vomiting has ceased. The nurse should monitor for signs of toxicity and notify the healthcare provider if vomiting continues or if there are concerns about absorption.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","F","G"]
Explanation
A. Cutting and filing the child's fingernails frequently can help prevent excessive scratching and further damage to the skin.
B. Using a mild detergent reduces the risk of skin irritation and exacerbation of atopic dermatitis.
C. Pimecrolimus cream should be applied thinly, not in a thick layer, to the affected areas to avoid potential side effects.
D. Atopic dermatitis tends to have periodic flare-ups, so it's important to inform the guardian about this aspect of the condition.
E. Atopic dermatitis itself is not contagious, although the child may be prone to skin infections if lesions are present.
F. Applying gloves to the child's hands can prevent scratching and further skin damage.
G. Emollients help to moisturize the skin and improve its barrier function, which is important in managing atopic dermatitis.
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