A nurse is preparing to administer immunizations to a 5-year-old child who is up-to-date with the current immunization schedule. Which of the following immunizations should the nurse plan to administer?
Rotavirus
Varicella
Haemophilus influenzae type b
Hepatitis B
The Correct Answer is B
A. Rotavirus vaccination is typically administered in infancy, not at 5 years of age.
B. The second dose of varicella vaccine is usually given at 4-6 years of age.
C. Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccination is typically completed by 15 months of age.
D. Hepatitis B vaccination typically starts at birth and is completed in infancy.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The child's throat pain is expected post-tonsillectomy and can be managed using analgesics or an ice collar. However, this is not a priority finding compared to frequent swallowing which may indicate bleeding which is a life-threatening complication of tonsillectomy.
B. Refusing clear liquids may indicate discomfort but is not as urgent as a potential increase in throat pain.
C. Crying often may be a response to discomfort but does not necessarily indicate a complication requiring immediate intervention.
D. This assessment finding indicates that the child might have bleeding in the throat, which is a life-threatening complication of tonsillectomy. The nurse should
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Preparing for a change in all routines may cause unnecessary anxiety for the child. Changes should be introduced gradually and as needed.
B. Providing a doll allows the child to imitate parental behaviors, fostering a sense of involvement and understanding.
C. Simply informing the child about a new playmate may not adequately prepare them for the arrival of a sibling.
D. Waiting for the newborn to come home before transitioning the older child from a crib to a bed may not be necessary and could delay the transition unnecessarily.
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