A nurse is admitting a client who has a partial hearing loss.
Which of the following is the priority action by the nurse?

Rephrase statements the client does not hear.

Determine if the client uses hearing aids.

Speak using his usual tone of voice and directly in front of the client.

Use hand gestures to communicate.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Rephrasing statements the client does not hear is helpful but not the priority action. The priority is to determine if the client uses hearing aids to ensure they can hear instructions and communication effectively.

Choice B rationale

Determining if the client uses hearing aids is the priority action. Ensuring the client has and uses their hearing aids can significantly improve communication and care.

Choice C rationale

Speaking using the usual tone of voice and directly in front of the client is important but secondary to ensuring the client has their hearing aids.

Choice D rationale

Using hand gestures to communicate can be helpful but is not the priority action. The primary focus should be on ensuring the client has their hearing aids for optimal hearing.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Cataracts cause the lens of the eye to become cloudy, leading to a decreased ability to perceive colors. This is due to the scattering of light as it passes through the cloudy lens, which reduces the clarity and vibrancy of colors.

Choice B rationale

Loss of peripheral vision is more commonly associated with glaucoma, a condition where increased intraocular pressure damages the optic nerve.

Choice C rationale

Seeing bright flashes of light and floaters is typically a symptom of retinal detachment, a serious condition where the retina pulls away from its normal position.

Choice D rationale

Loss of central vision is often linked to macular degeneration, a condition that affects the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision.

Correct Answer is ["5"]

Explanation

Step 1 is: Calculate the amount of diphenhydramine elixir needed per dose. 25 mg ÷ (12.5 mg ÷ 5 mL) = 10 mL The nurse should administer 10 mL per dose.

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A nurse is admitting a client who has a partial hearing loss. Which of the following is the priority action by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an ophthalmology clinic is interviewing a client who was referred by his primary care provider for suspicion of cataracts. The nurse should expect the client to report:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parent of a child who is prescribed diphenhydramine 25 mg elixir every 6 hours as needed. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth.)

Correct Answer is ["5"]

Explanation

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A nurse is admitting a client who has a partial hearing loss.
Which of the following is the priority action by the nurse?