A nurse is admitting a client who has antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following client behaviors should the nurse identify as consistent with this disorder?

Compulsive attention to details

Avoids interacting with others

Uses others for personal gain.

Socially awkward in group situations

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Compulsive attention to details: This behavior is more characteristic of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder rather than antisocial personality disorder.

B. Avoids interacting with others: Antisocial personality disorder is characterized by a disregard for and violation of the rights of others, but avoidance of social interaction is not a typical

feature.

C. Uses others for personal gain: This behavior aligns with the manipulative and exploitative tendencies often seen in individuals with antisocial personality disorder.

D. Socially awkward in group situations: While individuals with antisocial personality disorder may have difficulty forming meaningful relationships, they often have superficial charm and can be socially adept, so being socially awkward in group situations is less indicative of this disorder.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Constipation: While constipation can be uncomfortable, it is not typically considered an immediate threat to a patient's health in a cardiac unit setting. It requires assessment and intervention but is not the highest priority.

B. Indigestion can be a subtle symptom of myocardial infarction (MI) or acute coronary syndrome (ACS), particularly in older adults, women, or clients with diabetes. Clients experiencing "indigestion" may be describing chest discomfort, which requires immediate assessment to rule out a cardiac event. Early identification and intervention for cardiac symptoms are critical to prevent further complications.

C. Swollen ankles can indicate fluid retention, which is a common sign of heart failure. While this symptom requires attention, it does not typically indicate an immediate life-threatening issue compared to potential cardiac ischemia associated with "indigestion."

D. Urinary frequency: This could be related to medications or other conditions. While it should be addressed, it is not the most critical issue compared to potential acute cardiac symptoms.

A. Profuse milky white discharge B. Frequency and dysuria C. Low-grade fever D. Hematuria

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Profuse milky white discharge: Bacterial vaginosis is characterized by a fishy odor and a thin, homogeneous, grayish-white discharge, not milky white. However, this option is the most closely associated with bacterial vaginosis among the choices provided.

B. Frequency and dysuria: These symptoms are more indicative of urinary tract infection rather than bacterial vaginosis.

C. Low-grade fever: Fever is not typically associated with bacterial vaginosis unless there is a secondary infection present.

D. Hematuria: Hematuria, or blood in the urine, is not a typical symptom of bacterial vaginosis.

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A nurse is admitting a client who has antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following client behaviors should the nurse identify as consistent with this disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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