A nurse is checking laboratory results for a client. Which of the following laboratory findings indicates hypervolemia?
Serum calcium 10 mg/dL
Urine specific gravity 1.001
Serum sodium 138 mEq/L
Urine pH 6.1
The Correct Answer is B
A. Serum calcium levels are not directly indicative of hypervolemia.
B. A urine specific gravity of 1.001 indicates dilute urine, which is a common finding in hypervolemia as the kidneys attempt to excrete excess fluid.
C. Serum sodium levels within the normal range (e.g., 138 mEq/L) are not indicative of hypervolemia.
D. Urine pH of 6.1 is within the normal range and does not specifically indicate hypervolemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While hydrogen peroxide has some disinfectant properties, it is not as effective as other agents like chlorine bleach for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood.
B. Isopropyl alcohol is effective against many pathogens but may not be as effective as chlorine bleach specifically for bloodborne pathogens.
C. Chlorine bleach is an effective agent for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood and other bodily fluids, as it has strong disinfectant properties.
D. Chlorhexidine is primarily used as an antiseptic for skin preparation and may not be as effective for surface cleaning of blood contamination.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. The provider should renew the prescription for restraints every 24 hours, not 48 hours. This ensures regular evaluation of the need for continued restraint use.
B. Padding bony prominences helps prevent skin breakdown and injury from the restraints.
C. Restraints should be tied using a quick-release knot, not a square knot, to allow for rapid removal in case of emergency.
D. Restraints should be released every 2 hours (or as specified by the provider) to assess and provide care for the client's needs and to prevent complications such as skin breakdown or circulation impairment.
E. The provider's prescription should specify the type of restraint to be used, the reason for use, the duration, and any other relevant details to ensure appropriate and safe application.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
