A nurse is admitting a client who has been diagnosed with stage 4 cancer and is scheduled for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Inform the client they cannot refuse the surgery once the consent form has been signed.
Explain the risks of the surgery to the client.
Ensure the client has advance directives on file.
Ask the client if they wish to be resuscitated in the event they stop breathing.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Inform the client they cannot refuse the surgery once the consent form has been signed. A client has the right to refuse treatment at any time, even after signing a consent form.
B. Explain the risks of the surgery to the client. The provider is responsible for explaining the risks, benefits, and alternatives of the procedure. The nurse's role is to witness consent and ensure the client understands.
C. Ensure the client has advance directives on file. Since the client has a serious, life-threatening illness (stage 4 cancer) and is undergoing surgery, it is important to verify whether they have advance directives, such as a living will or durable power of attorney for healthcare. These documents ensure that their wishes regarding medical treatment are followed.
D. Ask the client if they wish to be resuscitated in the event they stop breathing. While this is an important conversation, it is typically initiated by the provider. The nurse should confirm whether the client has a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order or advance directives in place.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["7.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the correct dosage, use the formula:
Dose to administer = (Desired dose/Available dose) ×Volume available
Given:
Desired dose = 30 mg
Available ,dose = 20 mg
Volume available = 5 mL
(30mg/20mg) × 5ml = 7.5ml
Final Answer:
7.5 mL
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Tertiary care Tertiary care refers to specialized medical care provided in hospitals for complex conditions (e.g., ICU care, cancer treatment, neurosurgery). It is not a self-care resource for caregivers.
B. Restorative care Restorative care focuses on rehabilitation and regaining function (e.g., physical therapy, speech therapy) rather than providing relief for caregivers.
C. Telemedicine care Telemedicine involves remote medical consultations, which can benefit clients but does not specifically address caregiver self-care needs.
D. Respite care Respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers by arranging for short-term professional care of their loved ones. This helps prevent caregiver burnout and supports self-care for those providing long-term assistance.
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