A nurse is caring for a female client who is postoperative and is having difficulty urinating after the removal of an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following techniques should the nurse teach the client to use to promote urination?
Stroking the lower abdomen
Performing Kegel exercises prior to urination
Pouring warm water over the perineum
Leaning backward when sitting and attempting to urinate.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Stroking the lower abdomen. This technique is not a recognized method for stimulating urination.
B. Performing Kegel exercises prior to urination. Kegel exercises strengthen pelvic muscles but do not directly promote urination.
C. Pouring warm water over the perineum. Warm water can stimulate sensory nerves and promote relaxation of the urethral sphincter, helping to initiate urination.
D. Leaning backward when sitting and attempting to urinate. The proper posture for urination is sitting upright or leaning slightly forward, not backward.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H"]
Explanation
The key pieces of information that indicate the client is at risk for falls include:
- Admitted following a fall down approximately five steps – Indicates a recent fall history.
- Client's partner reports client possibly hit their head and was a little disoriented for a minute or two – Suggests potential confusion or altered mental status.
- Client has a history of falls and orthostatic hypotension per client's partner – A significant risk factor for future falls.
- Client uses a walker – Indicates mobility impairment.
- Client ordered new glasses following an eye exam last week but has not received them yet – Vision impairment increases fall risk.
- Blood pressure: Lying: 130/90 mm Hg, Sitting: 128/88 mm Hg, Standing: 98/60 mm Hg – Orthostatic hypotension (drop in BP upon standing) can cause dizziness and falls.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Laboratory results Lab results are diagnostic data, not part of the health history. They are obtained separately through testing.
B. Physical examination findings The physical exam is a separate component of the assessment and is not included in the health history, which focuses on subjective data.
C. Health habits The health history includes subjective data provided by the client, such as dietary habits, exercise routine, smoking, alcohol use, sleep patterns, and medication use. This information helps the nurse understand the client’s lifestyle and risk factors.
D. Observed client behaviors While a nurse may take note of behaviors, the health history is based on the client’s self-reported information, not observations.
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