A nurse is assessing a client who has a mental illness. Which of the following factors are important when assessing social determinants of mental health? (Select all that apply)
Living in a homeless shelter
Access to a grocery store
Employed part-time at minimum wage
History of diabetes mellitus
Owning a small dog
Correct Answer : A,B,C
Rationale:
A. Living in a homeless shelter is a significant social determinant that can impact mental health due to instability, lack of privacy, and increased stressors.
B. Access to a grocery store is important because food insecurity and lack of access to nutritious food can negatively affect mental and physical health.
C. Being employed part-time at minimum wage can contribute to financial stress, impacting mental health due to economic instability and potential lack of access to healthcare.
D. While a history of diabetes mellitus is relevant to overall health, it is not a direct social determinant of mental health.
E. Owning a small dog may have a positive impact on mental health due to companionship but is not a primary social determinant in this context.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This statement undermines the importance of therapeutic communication, which is essential in building trust and understanding with clients.
B. Therapeutic communication is indeed a fundamental part of mental health nursing and plays a crucial role in establishing a therapeutic relationship that supports the client's emotional and psychological well-being.
C. Therapeutic communication is vital in nurse-client interactions and is integral to effective mental health care, not just nurse-to-nurse communication.
D. Therapeutic communication in healthcare requires specific skills and approaches that differ from everyday conversation, emphasizing the need for sensitivity, empathy, and active listening.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A JP drain primarily helps to prevent fluid accumulation, not just limit bleeding.
B. The JP drain is designed to remove fluids and blood from the surgical site, reducing the risk of fluid accumulation and promoting healing.
C. A JP drain does not eliminate the need for wound irrigations if indicated.
D. A JP drain is not used for medication administration; its purpose is drainage.
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