A nurse is assessing a client who has a puncture wound on his foot. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of acute osteomyelitis?
Bradycardia
Numbness of toes on the affected foot
Localized erythema
Hypothermia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Bradycardia - This is a slow heart rate and is not a typical manifestation of acute osteomyelitis.
B. Numbness of toes on the affected foot - Numbness may be associated with nerve involvement but is not a classic manifestation of acute osteomyelitis.
C. Localized erythema - This is a characteristic sign of acute osteomyelitis. It indicates inflammation and infection in the affected area.
D. Hypothermia - This is a low body temperature, which is not typically associated with acute osteomyelitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Placing a bath seat in the shower is a safety measure to prevent falls while bathing. This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of bathroom safety.
B. Placing an area rug at the entry of the bathroom can actually increase the risk of falls, as rugs can be tripping hazards. This statement does not demonstrate an understanding of home safety.
C. Keeping the walker at the end of the bed is a good practice for easy access, but it doesn't specifically address fall prevention in the home.
D. Keeping the fluorescent ceiling light on at night can provide better visibility and reduce the risk of tripping, but it doesn't address specific fall prevention measures elsewhere in the home.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Twisting at the waist while lifting or moving an object can strain the back muscles and potentially lead to injury. The nurse should advise against this.
B. Relaxing the abdominal muscles while lifting an object can lead to inadequate support for the spine, potentially causing further strain or injury. The nurse should instruct the client to engage the abdominal muscles for stability.
C. Correct. Bending at the knees when picking up an object helps distribute the weight more evenly and reduces strain on the back muscles. This is a safe and recommended technique for lifting.
D. Holding an object away from the body while lifting it can increase the strain on the back muscles. The client should be advised to keep the object close to their body for better support and balance.
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