A nurse is assessing a client who has heart failure and is receiving furosemide BID via IV bolus. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication?
Frequent premature ventricular contractions
Hypoglycemia
Blood pressure 138/86 mm Hg
Decrease in LDL cholesterol and triglycerides
The Correct Answer is A
A. Frequent premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) can be caused by furosemide, as it may lead to electrolyte imbalances, especially hypokalemia.
B. Hypoglycemia is not a common adverse effect of furosemide.
C. Blood pressure 138/86 mm Hg is within the acceptable range for clients with heart failure and is not an adverse effect of furosemide.
D. Decreased LDL cholesterol and triglycerides is not an expected outcome of furosemide administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Temperature is important but not the priority following sedation.
B. Oxygen saturation is the priority assessment, as midazolam can depress respiratory function, leading to hypoxia or respiratory arrest.
C. Heart rate is important but secondary to oxygenation in this case.
D. Level of consciousness is monitored but is not the priority over respiratory status.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Diarrhea can be a common side effect of amoxicillin, but it is not an allergic reaction.
B. Nausea can also occur with amoxicillin, but it does not necessarily indicate an allergic reaction.
C. Laryngeal edema is a severe allergic reaction and can cause difficulty breathing, which is a medical emergency.
D. Cardiac dysrhythmia is not a typical sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.
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