A nurse is assessing a client who has salicylism_ Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Tinnitus
Dry mouth
Diarrhea
Vomiting
The Correct Answer is A
Increased blood levels of insulin leads to salicylism. Features of salicylism include tinnitus, hearing loss, respiratory alkalosis, metabolic acidosis, nausea and vomiting, headache, dizziness
B, C- Not features of salicylism
D- Can be present but not very specific
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Most shellfish are treated with sulfite which can cause allergic reaction ranging from dermatitis to life-threatening reactions. Glyburide is a sulfonylurea which have cross-reactivity with sulfa containing drugs/foods, therefore, likely to cause an allergic reaction.
A- Excretion of sulfonylureas in breast milk is very minimal and breastfeeding should be continued B-There is no cross reactivity between a streptococcal infection and sulfonylureas C- No relationship between the flu shot and the sulfonylureas as it lacks Sulphur or any related components.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to rapidly reverse the effects of an opioid overdose, which often includes severely slowed or stopped breathing.
- CheyneStokes respirations (A) and Kussmaul respirations (D) are abnormal breathing patterns that are not indicative of effective naloxone treatment.
- Substernal retractions (B) indicate difficulty breathing, which would not suggest that the naloxone has been effective.
- Effective naloxone intervention is typically indicated by the restoration of normal breathing patterns in a person who has experienced opioid toxicity.
A-Cheyne stokes respirations is due to conditions such as stroke, brain injury
B-Substernal retraction occur in respiratory distress due to pulmonary conditions such as pneumonia D-Kussmaul breathing is found in diabetes ketoacidosis
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