A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing stress. The nurse recognizes which of the following is not a predisposing factor for stress?

Existing conditions.

Heredity.

Learned responses.

History of hypotension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Existing conditions can indeed be a predisposing factor for stress. Chronic medical conditions, financial difficulties, or interpersonal conflicts can contribute to increased stress levels. These existing conditions create a foundation for stress to manifest.

Choice B rationale:

Heredity can also play a role in predisposing individuals to stress. Genetic factors can influence how a person responds to stressors and copes with challenging situations. A family history of anxiety disorders, for example, might increase an individual's susceptibility to stress.

Choice C rationale:

Learned responses are another predisposing factor for stress. If an individual has experienced traumatic events or has learned maladaptive coping mechanisms in response to stressors, they may be more prone to feeling stressed when faced with similar situations in the future.

Choice D rationale:

History of hypotension is the correct answer. Hypotension refers to abnormally low blood pressure. While it can have its own effects on the body, it is not typically considered a predisposing factor for stress. Stress is more closely associated with psychological and environmental factors rather than a person's blood pressure history.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Lithium is a mood stabilizer commonly used to treat bipolar disorder. It helps to regulate mood swings, prevent manic episodes, and reduce the risk of depressive episodes.

Choice B rationale:

Donepezil is not used to treat bipolar disorder. It is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor primarily used to treat symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.

Choice C rationale:

Valproate (Depakote) is another mood stabilizer used in the treatment of bipolar disorder. It can help manage both manic and depressive episodes, as well as prevent future mood swings.

Choice D rationale:

Carbamazepine (Tegretol) is an anticonvulsant medication that also has mood-stabilizing properties. It is often prescribed for individuals with bipolar disorder, especially those who do not respond well to lithium.

Choice E rationale:

Paroxetine (Paxil) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly used to treat depression and anxiety disorders. It is not a primary medication choice for bipolar disorder.

A. Aggressive behavior. B. Attention-seeking conduct. C. Mild fidgeting. D. Mild difficulty problem-solving.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

(Correct) Severe anxiety can lead to a fight-or-flight response, which might manifest as aggressive behavior. The individual might feel threatened and react defensively, potentially displaying aggressive actions to protect themselves.

Choice B rationale:

Attention-seeking conduct is less likely to be a primary manifestation of severe anxiety. While individuals with anxiety might seek reassurance or attention, the level of anxiety described here is more likely to evoke a defensive response rather than attention-seeking behavior.

Choice C rationale:

Mild fidgeting can be a manifestation of anxiety, but in the context of severe anxiety, the physical symptoms are often more pronounced, including restlessness, trembling, and muscle tension.

Choice D rationale:

Mild difficulty problem-solving is less likely to be a prominent manifestation of severe anxiety. Severe anxiety tends to affect the individual's ability to function and cope, leading to more intense and immediate reactions.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing stress. The nurse recognizes which of the following is not a predisposing factor for stress?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing medication records for several clients who have bipolar disorder. The nurse should recognize that which of the following medications are used to treat clients who have bipolar disorder? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse at a walk-in mental health clinic is assessing a client experiencing severe anxiety. The nurse should recognize the client might exhibit which of the following manifestations?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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