A nurse is assessing a client who is taking lisinopril to treat hypertension. Which of the following findings is a priority to report?
Nausea
Dry cough
Swelling of the tongue
Nasal congestion
The Correct Answer is C
A. Nausea is a common side effect of many medications, including lisinopril, but it is not immediately life-threatening.
B. A dry cough is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors, including lisinopril, but it is not an emergency unless it is severe.
C. Swelling of the tongue (angioedema) is a potentially life-threatening side effect of ACE inhibitors and requires immediate medical attention.
D. Nasal congestion is a less concerning side effect and is not as urgent as angioedema.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
The dose required is 25 mg, and each tablet contains 50 mg. Dividing the dose by the available tablet strength (25 mg ÷ 50 mg/tab) results in 0.5 tablets.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While blood pressure is important to monitor, measuring the apical pulse is more critical before administering digoxin, as it directly affects heart rate.
B. Weighing the client is not specifically necessary prior to administering digoxin, unless there is a concern about fluid retention.
C. Offering a snack is not relevant before administering digoxin, unless the client is experiencing hypoglycemia or nausea.
D. The nurse must measure the client's apical pulse before giving digoxin. If the pulse is below 60 beats per minute, the nurse should hold the medication and notify the healthcare provider, as digoxin can further decrease heart rate.
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