A nurse is assessing a client who reports an increase in anxiety. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
It doesn’t appear as though you are feeling anxious.
Tell me what has been happening lately.
I think you should see a therapist.
Do you think your anxiety is worse than everyone else’s?
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Saying “It doesn’t appear as though you are feeling anxious” is not an appropriate response. This statement invalidates the client’s feelings and can make them feel misunderstood or dismissed. It is important for the nurse to acknowledge the client’s report of anxiety and provide a supportive environment for them to express their concerns.
Choice B reason:
“Tell me what has been happening lately” is the most appropriate response. This open-ended question encourages the client to share more about their experiences and feelings, which can help the nurse understand the underlying causes of the anxiety. It also shows empathy and a willingness to listen, which are crucial in building a therapeutic relationship.
Choice C reason:
“I think you should see a therapist” might be a helpful suggestion, but it is not the best immediate response. While referring the client to a therapist can be part of the long-term management plan, the nurse should first listen to the client’s concerns and provide immediate support. Suggesting therapy right away might make the client feel like their concerns are being brushed off.
Choice D reason:
“Do you think your anxiety is worse than everyone else’s?” is not a helpful response. This question can come across as judgmental and may make the client feel defensive or invalidated. It is important for the nurse to focus on understanding the client’s individual experience rather than comparing it to others.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Oxygen saturation of 95% is within the normal range (typically 95-100%) and indicates adequate oxygenation. However, it does not specifically indicate that the lung has re-expanded. Oxygen saturation can be influenced by various factors, including supplemental oxygen and overall respiratory function.
Choice B reason:
Occasional bubbling in the water seal chamber can indicate air leakage from the pleural space, which suggests that the lung has not fully re-expanded. Continuous or intermittent bubbling usually signifies that air is still escaping from the lung into the pleural space.
Choice C reason:
No fluctuations in the water seal chamber, also known as “tidaling,” is a key indicator that the lung has re-expanded. When the lung is fully expanded, the pleural space is eliminated, and there is no longer a pressure difference to cause fluctuations in the water seal chamber. This finding suggests that the lung is now in contact with the chest wall and functioning normally.
Choice D reason:
No reports of pleuritic chest pain can indicate that the client is experiencing less discomfort, but it is not a definitive sign that the lung has re-expanded. Pain levels can vary based on individual pain tolerance and the effectiveness of pain management strategies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Sometimes my child acts bossy with his friends is a common behavior in children as they navigate social interactions and develop leadership skills. While it may require some guidance on social skills, it is not typically a cause for medical concern.
Choice B reason: The teacher says my child has to squint to see the board is concerning because it indicates a potential vision problem. Squinting to see the board can be a sign of refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness) or astigmatism. Early detection and correction of vision problems are crucial for a child’s academic performance and overall development.
Choice C reason: My child has recently lost both front top teeth is a normal part of dental development. Children typically lose their primary (baby) teeth around the age of 6 to 7 years as their permanent teeth begin to erupt. This is a natural process and not a cause for concern.
Choice D reason: My child often cheats when we play board games can be a normal part of a child’s development as they learn about rules and fairness. While it may require parental guidance to teach honesty and fair play, it is not typically a medical concern.
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