A nurse is assessing a client's communication patterns. The client states, "My partner is always criticizing me." This statement is an example of which of the following types of dysfunctional communication?

Generalizing

Manipulating

Distracting

Placating

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Generalizing involves making broad statements that apply universally, without specific evidence or context. The client's statement, "My partner is always criticizing me," is a generalization because it suggests a pervasive pattern of behavior without specifying particular instances or situations.
B.   Manipulating involves influencing or controlling others for personal gain. The client's statement does not demonstrate manipulation.
C.   Distracting involves diverting attention away from the topic at hand. The client's statement is not an example of distraction.
D.   Placating involves seeking to please others or avoid conflict by agreeing with them. The client's statement does not demonstrate placating behavior.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Meeting one's own needs without manipulating others may be a desirable outcome but is not specific to the core deficits of autism spectrum disorder.

B. Acknowledging that delusions are not real is more relevant to psychotic disorders rather than autism spectrum disorder.
C. Initiating social interactions with caregivers is an appropriate outcome for individuals with autism spectrum disorder, as it reflects improved social communication skills and social engagement.
D. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder may have difficulty understanding and responding to peer pressure, so changing behavior as a result of peer pressure may not be a realistic or desirable outcome.

A. Place the client in a reclining chair. B. Put locks at top of doors. C. Encourage physical activity prior to bed time. D. Position the mattress on the floor. E. Install sensor devices on outside doors.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Placing the client in a reclining chair is not recommended as it does not prevent wandering or falls and may even restrict movement leading to discomfort or pressure sores.
B. Putting locks at the top of doors can prevent the client from wandering outside, which reduces the risk of falls and getting lost, especially during the night.
C. Encouraging physical activity prior to bedtime can help in expending energy which may lead to better sleep and reduce restlessness and wandering at night.
D. Positioning the mattress on the floor can minimize injury from falls that may occur when the client attempts to get out of bed during the night.
E. Installing sensor devices on outside doors can alert the caregiver if the client attempts to leave the house, which is crucial for preventing wandering and potential falls.

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A nurse is assessing a client's communication patterns. The client states, "My partner is always criticizing me." This statement is an example of which of the following types of dysfunctional communication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to the caregiver of an older adult client who has Alzheimer's disease and is being cared for at home. The client wanders at night and has a history of previous falls. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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