A nurse is assessing a newborn for manifestations of a large patent ductus arteriosus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Weak pulses

Chronic hypoxemia

Systolic murmur

Cyanosis with crying

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A. Weak pulses are not typically associated with a large patent ductus arteriosus. Instead, bounding pulses may be observed due to increased blood flow to the lower extremities.

B. Chronic hypoxemia may occur in some cases of patent ductus arteriosus, but it is not a specific manifestation typically associated with this condition.

C. Systolic murmur is a common finding in newborns with a large patent ductus arteriosus. This murmur is often continuous with the second heart sound and may be heard best at the left upper sternal border.

D. Cyanosis with crying is not typically associated with patent ductus arteriosus. Cyanosis may occur in other cardiac defects but is not a specific finding for patent ductus arteriosus.

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Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

The Apgar score is 6.

It is based on 5 signs evaluated at 1 and 5 minutes after delivery that indicate the physiologic state of the neonate: heart rate over 100 = 2; slow, weak cry = 1; some flexion of extremities = 1; grimace in response to suctioning of the nares = 1; body pink in color with blue extremities = 1.

Total score= 6

A. Take at different times of the day. B. Take an extra dose if missed a day. C. Prevents osteoporotic fractures. D. Prevents from having a cerebral hemorrhage.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Take at different times of the day: Consistency in timing is typically recommended for hormone therapy to maintain stable hormone levels.

B. Take an extra dose if missed a day: It's not advisable to take extra doses of hormone therapy if a dose is missed without consulting a healthcare provider.

C. Prevents osteoporotic fractures: Menopausal hormone therapy, particularly estrogen therapy, can help prevent osteoporotic fractures by maintaining bone density.

D. Prevents from having a cerebral hemorrhage: While hormone therapy may have cardiovascular benefits, including a reduced risk of stroke, it is not primarily indicated for preventing cerebral hemorrhage.

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A nurse is assessing a newborn for manifestations of a large patent ductus arteriosus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["6"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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