A nurse is assessing a newborn who was born via a forceps-assisted birth.
Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an injury caused by the forceps?
Depressed anterior fontanel.
Uneven gluteal skinfolds.
Epicanthal folds.
Facial asymmetry.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
A depressed anterior fontanel is not typically caused by forceps-assisted birth. It can indicate dehydration or intracranial pressure.
Choice B rationale:
Uneven gluteal skinfolds could suggest developmental dysplasia of the hip, not a forceps injury.
Choice C rationale:
Epicanthal folds are a normal characteristic in many populations and are not related to birth injuries.
Choice D rationale:
Facial asymmetry can occur due to pressure from the forceps on the facial nerves during delivery.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["D","F","G"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Glucose level is within the normal range (40 to 60 mg/dL), so it's not a complication.
Choice B rationale:
Caput succedaneum is a common finding in newborns who were delivered vaginally and is not a complication.
Choice C rationale:
A negative Coombs test is a normal finding and does not indicate a complication.
Choice D rationale:
Yellow sclera in a newborn can be a sign of jaundice, which should be reported to the provider.
Choice E rationale:
Heart rate is slightly elevated but within the normal range for a newborn (100-160/min), so it's not a complication.
Choice F rationale:
The newborn has not passed meconium stool since birth, which should be reported to the provider as it could indicate a complication.
Choice G rationale:
Dry mucous membranes can be a sign of dehydration, which should be reported to the provider.
Choice H rationale:
Respiratory rate is within the normal range for a newborn (30-60/min), so it's not a complication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking if the partner is pressuring the client to have sex is important, but it’s not the most relevant question when a client requests birth control.
Choice B rationale:
Asking what the client knows about contraception is the most relevant question. It allows the nurse to assess the client’s knowledge and provide appropriate education.
Choice C rationale:
Asking if the client is sure their partner loves them is not relevant to the client’s request for birth control.
Choice D rationale:
Asking why the client is requesting birth control is important, but it’s not as relevant as assessing the client’s knowledge about contraception.
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