A nurse is assessing a patient who is receiving a platelet transfusion. Which of the following findings is an adverse effect of the transfusion?
Nystagmus.
Bradycardia.
Chills.
Hypothermia.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Nystagmus, which is involuntary eye movement, is not a common adverse effect of a platelet transfusion.
Choice B rationale
Bradycardia, or a slow heart rate, is not typically associated with platelet transfusions.
Choice C rationale
Chills can be an adverse effect of a platelet transfusion. This could be a sign of a reaction to the transfusion, such as an allergic reaction or a febrile non-hemolytic transfusion reaction.
Choice D rationale
Hypothermia is not a common adverse effect of a platelet transfusion.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Providing a list of the client’s current medications during the change of shift report is not a part of medication reconciliation. While it is important to communicate about a patient’s medications during shift changes, medication reconciliation is a more comprehensive process that involves comparing the medications a patient is taking with newly ordered medications.
Choice B rationale
Over-the-counter medications should be included in the medication reconciliation report. Over-the-counter medications can interact with prescription medications and affect a patient’s health, so it’s important to include them in medication reconciliation.
Choice C rationale
Medication reconciliation should be performed for a client at discharge from a health care facility. This is a critical step in ensuring the patient continues to take the correct medications at home.
Choice D rationale
Providing a list of the client’s current medications during admission to a health care facility is a part of medication reconciliation. This helps to ensure that the patient’s medications are correctly managed during their stay in the facility.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) does not recover during the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury (AKI). Recovery of GFR typically occurs during the recovery phase.
Choice B rationale
During the oliguric phase of AKI, urine output is typically less than 400 mL per 24 hours.
Choice C rationale
Renal function is not reestablished during the oliguric phase of AKI. This typically occurs during the recovery phase.
Choice D rationale
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine levels do not decrease during the oliguric phase of AKI. These levels typically increase due to decreased kidney function.
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