A nurse is assessing a postpartum client who delivered vaginally 8 hr ago.
Exhibit 1. Nurses' Notes.
0700:. Exhibit 2. Breasts soft, nipples intact.
Uterus palpated firm, midline, and at level of umbilicus.
Moderate amount of lochia rubra.
Episiotomy site well approximated with mild edema and ecchymosis.
Client reports pain as 2 on a scale of 0 to 10. Able to void spontaneously; no bladder distention.
Deep tendon reflexes 1+. Peripheral edema 2+ in bilateral lower extremities.
1100:. Breasts soft, nipples intact.
Uterus palpated soft with lateral deviation and 1 cm above the umbilicus.
Large amount of lochia rubra.
Episiotomy site well approximated with mild edema and ecchymosis.
Client reports pain as 3 on a scale of 0 to 10. Deep tendon reflexes 1+. Peripheral edema 2+ in bilateral lower extremities.
Vital Signs.
0700:. Temperature 36.2° C (97.2° F). Pulse rate 80/min.
Respiratory rate 16/min.
Blood pressure 136/82 mm Hg. Pulse oximetry 999%. 1100:. Temperature 37.2° C (99.0° F). Pulse rate 85/min.
Respiratory rate 18/min.
Blood pressure 136/86 mm Hg. Pulse oximetry 100%. Select the 3 findings that require immediate follow-up.
Peripheral edema 2+ bilateral lower extremities.
Lateral deviation of the uterus.
Large amount of lochia rubra.
Uterine tone soft.
Breasts soft.
Deep tendon reflexes 1+.
Pain rating of 3 on a scale of 0 to 10.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Choice A rationale:
Peripheral edema is common in the postpartum period and does not require immediate follow-up.
Choice B rationale:
Lateral deviation of the uterus could indicate a full bladder, which requires immediate follow-up.
Choice C rationale:
Large amount of lochia rubra 8 hours postpartum could indicate postpartum hemorrhage, which requires immediate follow-up.
Choice D rationale:
A soft uterine tone could indicate uterine atony, a cause of postpartum hemorrhage, which requires immediate follow-up.
Choice E rationale:
Soft breasts are normal in the immediate postpartum period and do not require immediate follow-up.
Choice F rationale:
Deep tendon reflexes of 1+ are normal and do not require immediate follow-up.
Choice G rationale:
A pain rating of 3 on a scale of 0 to 10 is manageable and does not require immediate follow-up.
Choice H rationale:
Blood pressure of 136/86 mm Hg is slightly elevated but does not require immediate follow-up unless there are other signs of preeclampsia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Abdominal distention is not typically a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn. It could be related to other factors such as feeding issues or gastrointestinal problems.
Choice B rationale:
Jitteriness can be a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn as low blood sugar can cause nervous system hyperactivity.
Choice C rationale:
Acrocyanosis, or bluish discoloration of the hands and feet, is common in newborns and is not typically a sign of hypoglycemia.
Choice D rationale:
Hypotonia, or decreased muscle tone, can be a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn as low blood sugar can affect muscle function.
Choice E rationale:
Temperature instability can be a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn as low blood sugar can affect the body’s ability to regulate temperature.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Breastfeeding is not contraindicated following rubella immunization, so this statement is incorrect.
Choice B rationale:
The rubella vaccine is a single-dose vaccine, not a series of three.
Choice C rationale:
Joint pain can occur following rubella immunization, but it’s not a severe side effect that requires immediate medical attention.
Choice D rationale:
Women are advised to avoid pregnancy for at least 1 month following rubella immunization due to the theoretical risk to the fetus, so this statement is correct.
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