A nurse is assigning a semiprivate room to a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following roommates is appropriate?
A client who has rubella
A client who has had varicella
A client who is HIV-positive
A client who has tuberculosis
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. A client who has rubella may be at risk for acquiring varicella from the client with herpes zoster.
B. A client who has had varicella is immune to varicella and is not at risk for acquiring herpes zoster from the client.
C. A client who is HIV-positive may be at risk for acquiring varicella from the client with herpes zoster.
D. A client who has tuberculosis may be at risk for acquiring varicella from the client with herpes zoster.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Regular clinical breast examinations by a healthcare provider are recommended for all women, typically starting at age 30, regardless of family history, as part of early detection efforts for breast cancer.
B. While mammograms are important for breast cancer screening, the age at which they should start may vary based on individual risk factors and guidelines from different organizations.
C. Breast ultrasound may be used in specific cases but is not typically recommended as a routine screening tool for breast cancer in asymptomatic women without specific risk factors.
D. Breast self-examinations are important for women to become familiar with their breasts and detect any changes, but the age at which they should start may vary based on individual risk factors and guidelines.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Allowing sterile forceps to rest in a container of sterile does not affect the sterility of the field.
B. Pouring sterile solution with the bottle held over the field is an inappropriate technique since it breaches the sterility of the field.
C. Placing unnecessary sterile items on the field is not ideal, but it does not indicate contamination of the surgical field.
D. The handle of a pair of sterile scissors resting 5 cm (2 in) from the field's edge does not indicate contamination of the surgical field. The scissors should be placed within easy reach of the nurse but should not touch non-sterile items.
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