A nurse is preparing to instill an otic medication for an adult client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Cleanse the client's outer ear with isopropyl alcohol to remove wax.
Pull the client's pinna downward and back.
Hold the ear dropper 1 cm (0.5 in) from the client's ear.
Request the client remain supine for 10 min following administration.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Cleansing the client's outer ear with isopropyl alcohol to remove wax is not recommended because it can cause irritation and dryness.
B. Pulling the client's pinna downward and back is an incorrect technique for instilling otic medication in an adult client. An adult ear should be pulled upwards and backwards.
C. Holding the ear dropper 1 cm (0.5 in) from the client's ear is accurate.
D. Requesting the client remain supine for 10 min following administration is not necessary and may not be practical, instead the client should lie on the contralateral side.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Regular clinical breast examinations by a healthcare provider are recommended for all women, typically starting at age 30, regardless of family history, as part of early detection efforts for breast cancer.
B. While mammograms are important for breast cancer screening, the age at which they should start may vary based on individual risk factors and guidelines from different organizations.
C. Breast ultrasound may be used in specific cases but is not typically recommended as a routine screening tool for breast cancer in asymptomatic women without specific risk factors.
D. Breast self-examinations are important for women to become familiar with their breasts and detect any changes, but the age at which they should start may vary based on individual risk factors and guidelines.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Telling the nurse that permission from the risk manager is required to view the client's record is not accurate and may not address the situation appropriately.
B. Contacting facility security to remove the nurse from the unit is not necessary and may not address the situation appropriately.
C. Completing an incident report about the breach of confidentiality may be appropriate later if the situation escalates or if there is no resolution after speaking to the nurse. However, the immediate step is to address the breach directly.
D. Reminding the nurse that only staff caring for the client may access the client's record is the correct action. The nurse should remind the colleague that access to a client's medical record is restricted to those directly involved in their care. This respects patient confidentiality and complies with legal and ethical guidelines.
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